Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks

Task allocation for specialized unmanned robotic agents is addressed in this paper. Based on the assumptions that each individual robotic agent possesses specialized capabilities and that targets representing the tasks to be performed in the surrounding environment impose specific requirements, the...

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Main Authors: Omar Al-Buraiki, Wenbo Wu, Pierre Payeur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/9/3/54
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author Omar Al-Buraiki
Wenbo Wu
Pierre Payeur
author_facet Omar Al-Buraiki
Wenbo Wu
Pierre Payeur
author_sort Omar Al-Buraiki
collection DOAJ
description Task allocation for specialized unmanned robotic agents is addressed in this paper. Based on the assumptions that each individual robotic agent possesses specialized capabilities and that targets representing the tasks to be performed in the surrounding environment impose specific requirements, the proposed approach computes task-agent fitting probabilities to efficiently match the available robotic agents with the detected targets. The framework is supported by a deep learning method with an object instance segmentation capability, Mask R-CNN, that is adapted to provide target object recognition and localization estimates from vision sensors mounted on the robotic agents. Experimental validation, for indoor search-and-rescue (SAR) scenarios, is conducted and results demonstrate the reliability and efficiency of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-28951730e6804a4b9af0af2b2d6020cc2023-11-20T07:01:37ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812020-07-01935410.3390/robotics9030054Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning NetworksOmar Al-Buraiki0Wenbo Wu1Pierre Payeur2School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, 800 King Edward, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, CanadaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, 800 King Edward, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, CanadaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, 800 King Edward, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, CanadaTask allocation for specialized unmanned robotic agents is addressed in this paper. Based on the assumptions that each individual robotic agent possesses specialized capabilities and that targets representing the tasks to be performed in the surrounding environment impose specific requirements, the proposed approach computes task-agent fitting probabilities to efficiently match the available robotic agents with the detected targets. The framework is supported by a deep learning method with an object instance segmentation capability, Mask R-CNN, that is adapted to provide target object recognition and localization estimates from vision sensors mounted on the robotic agents. Experimental validation, for indoor search-and-rescue (SAR) scenarios, is conducted and results demonstrate the reliability and efficiency of the proposed approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/9/3/54task allocationmulti-agent systemsspecialized robotsprobabilistic representationtarget object detectiondeep learning
spellingShingle Omar Al-Buraiki
Wenbo Wu
Pierre Payeur
Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks
Robotics
task allocation
multi-agent systems
specialized robots
probabilistic representation
target object detection
deep learning
title Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks
title_full Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks
title_fullStr Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks
title_short Probabilistic Allocation of Specialized Robots on Targets Detected Using Deep Learning Networks
title_sort probabilistic allocation of specialized robots on targets detected using deep learning networks
topic task allocation
multi-agent systems
specialized robots
probabilistic representation
target object detection
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/9/3/54
work_keys_str_mv AT omaralburaiki probabilisticallocationofspecializedrobotsontargetsdetectedusingdeeplearningnetworks
AT wenbowu probabilisticallocationofspecializedrobotsontargetsdetectedusingdeeplearningnetworks
AT pierrepayeur probabilisticallocationofspecializedrobotsontargetsdetectedusingdeeplearningnetworks