Habitat compression indices for monitoring ocean conditions and ecosystem impacts within coastal upwelling systems

Upwelling ecosystems are characterized by intense seasonal productivity that supports highly dynamic species populations, high diversity of mid and upper trophic levels, and a myriad of important fisheries. Climate variability and long-term change will impact upwelling intensity, timing and persiste...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isaac D. Schroeder, Jarrod A. Santora, Nate Mantua, John C. Field, Brian K. Wells, Elliott L. Hazen, Michael Jacox, Steven J. Bograd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22009931