Effects of Packer Locations on Downhole Electric Heater Performance: Experimental Test and Economic Analysis
A downhole electric heater, which reduces heat loss along a heat insulation pipe, is a key apparatus used to ignite oil shale underground. Downhole heaters working together with packers can improve the heating efficiency of high-temperature gases, while different packer locations will directly affec...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/377 |