Patient-Reported Outcome Measures of Flapless Corticotomy with Low-Level Laser Therapy in En Masse Retraction of Upper Anterior Teeth: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial

Patient-Reported Outcome Measures of Flapless Corticotomy with Low-Level Laser Therapy in En Masse Retraction of Upper Anterior Teeth: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial

(1) Background: This study aimed to compare patient-reported outcome measures when accelerating en masse retraction between the piezocision procedure and the subsequent application of low-level laser therapy (FC+LLLT), with the piezocision alone (FC), and in a control group. (2) Methods: A three-arm...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mudar M. Mousa, Mohammad Y. Hajeer, Ahmad S. Burhan, Khaldoun M. A. Darwich, Wael H. Almahdi, Ossama Aljabban, Mohammed A. Awawdeh, Imad Addin Almasri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Clinics and Practice
Subjects:
en masse retraction
peizocision
LLLT
pain
discomfort
mini-implants
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/13/6/132

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/13/6/132

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