A GM-CSF and DOX co-delivery nanoplatform modulates macrophage polarization to promote tumor suppression
The immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment often compromises chemotherapeutic efficacy. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) are a critical component of the tumor immune microenvironment, a large portion of which is in M2-polarization with immunosuppressive effects. Priming the TAM to M1 polarizatio...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-04-01
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Series: | JCIS Open |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666934X23000089 |