Assessing landscape fragmentation and its driving factors in arid regions: A case study of the Manas River, China
Climate change and frequent socioeconomic activities in the Manas River have exacerbated land use transformation and watershed landscape pattern fragmentation, causing a sharp decline in natural wetlands and degrading ecological functions in critical ecological zones. However, previous studies on la...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2025-02-01
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Series: | Ecological Indicators |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25001827 |