An Online Data-Driven Model Identification and Adaptive State of Charge Estimation Approach for Lithium-ion-Batteries Using the Lagrange Multiplier Method
Reliable and accurate state of charge (SOC) monitoring is the most crucial part in the design of an electric vehicle (EV) battery management system (BMS). The lithium ion battery (LIB) is a highly complex electrochemical system, which performance changes with age. Therefore, measuring the SOC of a b...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/2940 |