Robust nonequilibrium surface currents in the three-dimensional Hofstadter model
Genuinely two-dimensional robust crosscurrents—which flow against the natural direction of heat flux— have been missing since the discovery of their one-dimensional counterpart. We provide a setup to realize them on a cubic three-dimensional (3D) lattice hosting a Hofstadter model coupled to two hea...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2022-10-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043032 |