Pairing nitroxyl radical and phenazine with electron-withdrawing/-donating substituents in “water-in-ionic liquid” for high-voltage aqueous redox flow batteries

Aqueous redox-active organic materials-base electrolytes are sustainable alternatives to vanadium-based electrolyte for redox flow batteries (RFBs) due to the advantages of high ionic conductivity, environmentally benign, safety and low cost. However, the underexplored redox properties of organic ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhifeng Huang, Rolf Hempelmann, Yiqiong Zhang, Li Tao, Ruiyong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-04-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025722001364