Comparison of Duration of Spinal Anesthesia with Lidocaine or Lidocaine Plus Epinephrine between Addicts and Non-addicts

Background: Duration of spinal anesthesia depends on the type of anesthetic agent, dosage and additive materials such as epinephrine, ephedrine and opioid. We compared the duration of spinal anesthesia with lidocaine 5% with or without epinephrine in addict and non-addict patients undergoing inferio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Afshin Mansourian, Mohammad Askarzadeh, Mohammad Shabani, Kouros Divsalar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2012-12-01
Series:Addiction and Health
Online Access:https://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/article_84585_0291129a6e8a22744f1aab392eb4122e.pdf