3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment

Although the existing localization and mapping (SLAM) technology of indoor mobile robot has made great development, its intelligence and environmental perception ability still cannot meet the needs of service and inspection. Therefore, based on edge computing environment, a 3D semantic map construct...

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Main Authors: Xu Cui, Chenggang Lu, Jinxiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9047931/
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author Xu Cui
Chenggang Lu
Jinxiang Wang
author_facet Xu Cui
Chenggang Lu
Jinxiang Wang
author_sort Xu Cui
collection DOAJ
description Although the existing localization and mapping (SLAM) technology of indoor mobile robot has made great development, its intelligence and environmental perception ability still cannot meet the needs of service and inspection. Therefore, based on edge computing environment, a 3D semantic map construction of mobile robot based on improved ORB-SALM2 is proposed. Firstly, the improved yolov3 algorithm is used to detect indoor objects, and then the real-time semantic segmentation network model based on deep learning is used to segment indoor objects to achieve the classification of pixel points of objects on two-dimensional images, and BAFF feature fusion algorithm is introduced to improve the accuracy of semantic segmentation model. Then, through the SLAM system, we estimate the pose of the image in the result of semantic segmentation, and use the depth information to project it into the three-dimensional environment to build the three-dimensional semantic map. Finally, the experiment platform of mobile robot is built to verify the stability of ORB-D and thermal imaging sensor registration technology, the accuracy and real-time of building three-dimensional environment thermal field map, and the accuracy of robot positioning using thermal infrared and depth image.
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spelling doaj.art-2b811c6e9c5d42e692744bcef122015f2022-12-21T20:30:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018671796719110.1109/ACCESS.2020.298348890479313D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing EnvironmentXu Cui0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-4995Chenggang Lu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-1345Jinxiang Wang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4763-7896Department of Computer Science and Technology, Yanbian University, Yanji, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Yanbian University, Yanji, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Yanbian University, Yanji, ChinaAlthough the existing localization and mapping (SLAM) technology of indoor mobile robot has made great development, its intelligence and environmental perception ability still cannot meet the needs of service and inspection. Therefore, based on edge computing environment, a 3D semantic map construction of mobile robot based on improved ORB-SALM2 is proposed. Firstly, the improved yolov3 algorithm is used to detect indoor objects, and then the real-time semantic segmentation network model based on deep learning is used to segment indoor objects to achieve the classification of pixel points of objects on two-dimensional images, and BAFF feature fusion algorithm is introduced to improve the accuracy of semantic segmentation model. Then, through the SLAM system, we estimate the pose of the image in the result of semantic segmentation, and use the depth information to project it into the three-dimensional environment to build the three-dimensional semantic map. Finally, the experiment platform of mobile robot is built to verify the stability of ORB-D and thermal imaging sensor registration technology, the accuracy and real-time of building three-dimensional environment thermal field map, and the accuracy of robot positioning using thermal infrared and depth image.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9047931/Mobile robotedge computing3D semantic mapimproved ORB-SALM2pose estimationimage semantic segmentation
spellingShingle Xu Cui
Chenggang Lu
Jinxiang Wang
3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment
IEEE Access
Mobile robot
edge computing
3D semantic map
improved ORB-SALM2
pose estimation
image semantic segmentation
title 3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment
title_full 3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment
title_fullStr 3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment
title_full_unstemmed 3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment
title_short 3D Semantic Map Construction Using Improved ORB-SLAM2 for Mobile Robot in Edge Computing Environment
title_sort 3d semantic map construction using improved orb slam2 for mobile robot in edge computing environment
topic Mobile robot
edge computing
3D semantic map
improved ORB-SALM2
pose estimation
image semantic segmentation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9047931/
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AT chengganglu 3dsemanticmapconstructionusingimprovedorbslam2formobilerobotinedgecomputingenvironment
AT jinxiangwang 3dsemanticmapconstructionusingimprovedorbslam2formobilerobotinedgecomputingenvironment