Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems

Abstract Cell‐free expression systems enable rapid prototyping of genetic programs in vitro. However, current throughput of cell‐free measurements is limited by the use of channel‐limited fluorescent readouts. Here, we describe DNA Regulatory element Analysis by cell‐Free Transcription and Sequencin...

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Main Authors: Sung Sun Yim, Nathan I Johns, Jimin Park, Antonio LC Gomes, Ross M McBee, Miles Richardson, Carlotta Ronda, Sway P Chen, David Garenne, Vincent Noireaux, Harris H Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2019-08-01
Series:Molecular Systems Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.20198875
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author Sung Sun Yim
Nathan I Johns
Jimin Park
Antonio LC Gomes
Ross M McBee
Miles Richardson
Carlotta Ronda
Sway P Chen
David Garenne
Vincent Noireaux
Harris H Wang
author_facet Sung Sun Yim
Nathan I Johns
Jimin Park
Antonio LC Gomes
Ross M McBee
Miles Richardson
Carlotta Ronda
Sway P Chen
David Garenne
Vincent Noireaux
Harris H Wang
author_sort Sung Sun Yim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cell‐free expression systems enable rapid prototyping of genetic programs in vitro. However, current throughput of cell‐free measurements is limited by the use of channel‐limited fluorescent readouts. Here, we describe DNA Regulatory element Analysis by cell‐Free Transcription and Sequencing (DRAFTS), a rapid and robust in vitro approach for multiplexed measurement of transcriptional activities from thousands of regulatory sequences in a single reaction. We employ this method in active cell lysates developed from ten diverse bacterial species. Interspecies analysis of transcriptional profiles from > 1,000 diverse regulatory sequences reveals functional differences in promoter activity that can be quantitatively modeled, providing a rich resource for tuning gene expression in diverse bacterial species. Finally, we examine the transcriptional capacities of dual‐species hybrid lysates that can simultaneously harness gene expression properties of multiple organisms. We expect that this cell‐free multiplex transcriptional measurement approach will improve genetic part prototyping in new bacterial chassis for synthetic biology.
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spelling doaj.art-2b873f070b894259b22ee0164734d7432024-03-02T16:31:38ZengSpringer NatureMolecular Systems Biology1744-42922019-08-01158n/an/a10.15252/msb.20198875Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systemsSung Sun Yim0Nathan I Johns1Jimin Park2Antonio LC Gomes3Ross M McBee4Miles Richardson5Carlotta Ronda6Sway P Chen7David Garenne8Vincent Noireaux9Harris H Wang10Department of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USADepartment of Immunology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USASchool of Physics and Astronomy University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN USASchool of Physics and Astronomy University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN USADepartment of Systems Biology Columbia University New York NY USAAbstract Cell‐free expression systems enable rapid prototyping of genetic programs in vitro. However, current throughput of cell‐free measurements is limited by the use of channel‐limited fluorescent readouts. Here, we describe DNA Regulatory element Analysis by cell‐Free Transcription and Sequencing (DRAFTS), a rapid and robust in vitro approach for multiplexed measurement of transcriptional activities from thousands of regulatory sequences in a single reaction. We employ this method in active cell lysates developed from ten diverse bacterial species. Interspecies analysis of transcriptional profiles from > 1,000 diverse regulatory sequences reveals functional differences in promoter activity that can be quantitatively modeled, providing a rich resource for tuning gene expression in diverse bacterial species. Finally, we examine the transcriptional capacities of dual‐species hybrid lysates that can simultaneously harness gene expression properties of multiple organisms. We expect that this cell‐free multiplex transcriptional measurement approach will improve genetic part prototyping in new bacterial chassis for synthetic biology.https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.20198875cell‐free expression systemsgene expressionmassively parallel reporter assaysynthetic biologytranscription
spellingShingle Sung Sun Yim
Nathan I Johns
Jimin Park
Antonio LC Gomes
Ross M McBee
Miles Richardson
Carlotta Ronda
Sway P Chen
David Garenne
Vincent Noireaux
Harris H Wang
Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems
Molecular Systems Biology
cell‐free expression systems
gene expression
massively parallel reporter assay
synthetic biology
transcription
title Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems
title_full Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems
title_fullStr Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems
title_full_unstemmed Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems
title_short Multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell‐free systems
title_sort multiplex transcriptional characterizations across diverse bacterial species using cell free systems
topic cell‐free expression systems
gene expression
massively parallel reporter assay
synthetic biology
transcription
url https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.20198875
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