Mania and bipolar depression: complementing not opposing poles—a post-hoc analysis of mixed features in manic and hypomanic episodes

Mania and bipolar depression: complementing not opposing poles—a post-hoc analysis of mixed features in manic and hypomanic episodes

Abstract Background Depending on the classification system used, 5–40% of manic subjects present with concomitant depressive symptoms. This post-hoc analysis evaluates the hypothesis that (hypo)manic subjects have a higher burden of depression than non-(hypo)manic subjects. Methods Data from 806 Bip...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christoph Born, Heinz Grunze, Robert M. Post, Lori L. Altshuler, Ralph Kupka, Susan L. McElroy, Mark A. Frye, Trisha Suppes, Paul E. Keck, Willem A. Nolen, Lars Schaerer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Bipolar Disorders
Subjects:
Bipolar disorder
Depression
Hypomania
Mania
Mixed states
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-021-00241-5

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-021-00241-5

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