Heterogeneity in biological assemblages and exposure in chemical risk assessment: Exploring capabilities and challenges in methodology with two landscape-scale case studies

Chemical exposure concentrations and the composition of ecological receptors (e.g., species) vary in space and time, resulting in landscape-scale (e.g. catchment) heterogeneity. Current regulatory, prospective chemical risk assessment frameworks do not directly address this heterogeneity because the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christopher M. Holmes, Lorraine Maltby, Paul Sweeney, Pernille Thorbek, Jens C. Otte, Stuart Marshall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322009836