New Coupled Canopy–Light Model (CCLM) to Improve Visual Polymorphism Simulation of Fir Morphology

Environmental factors substantially influence the growth of trees. The current studies on tree growth simulation have mainly focused on the effect of environmental factors on diameter at breast height and tree height. However, the influence of environmental factors, especially light, on canopy morph...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanqing Zuo, Huaiqing Zhang, Zeyu Cui, Yang Liu, Kexin Lei, Xingtao Hu, Hanqing Qiu, Jiansen Wang, Jing Zhang, Tingdong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/3/595