Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19

Pursuant to pedagogical changes necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic, this study was designed to determine which aspects of an online anatomy course students most preferred and most disliked using Q-methodology. Data were collected in fall 2020 and winter 2021, and 166 student responses were analy...

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Main Authors: Jessica Saini, Danielle Brewer-Deluce, Noori Akhtar-Danesh, Anthony N. Saraco, Ilana Bayer, Courtney Pitt, Bruce Wainman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education 2023-10-01
Series:Canadian Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/cjsotl_rcacea/article/view/14251
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author Jessica Saini
Danielle Brewer-Deluce
Noori Akhtar-Danesh
Anthony N. Saraco
Ilana Bayer
Courtney Pitt
Bruce Wainman
author_facet Jessica Saini
Danielle Brewer-Deluce
Noori Akhtar-Danesh
Anthony N. Saraco
Ilana Bayer
Courtney Pitt
Bruce Wainman
author_sort Jessica Saini
collection DOAJ
description Pursuant to pedagogical changes necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic, this study was designed to determine which aspects of an online anatomy course students most preferred and most disliked using Q-methodology. Data were collected in fall 2020 and winter 2021, and 166 student responses were analyzed via by-person factor analysis. Three distinct subgroups were identified: Group 1 (n=66) reported being comfortable with the technology skills required for studying anatomy online; Group 2 (n=50) reported dissatisfaction with several elements of course delivery, including evaluations, laboratory assignments, and the amount of lecture content, believing that they were essentially “teaching [themselves]”; Group 3 (n=29) was characterized by being happy with tutorial activities and the guidance received from teaching assistants. Common to all groups was the preference for physical rather than virtual specimens and for faculty-made practice questions as opposed to the overwhelming number of online specimens available for review. There was an overall positive attitude shift among students regarding online delivery across semesters. Given ongoing uncertainty surrounding the pandemic, these findings provide important considerations for future potential online/blended classes on anatomy education.
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spelling doaj.art-2c32ba56c1da486e810bc73f1982e80f2023-12-19T19:15:47ZengSociety for Teaching and Learning in Higher EducationCanadian Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning1918-29022023-10-0114210.5206/cjsotlrcacea.2023.2.14251Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19Jessica Saini0Danielle Brewer-DeluceNoori Akhtar-DaneshAnthony N. SaracoIlana BayerCourtney PittBruce WainmanMcMaster University Pursuant to pedagogical changes necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic, this study was designed to determine which aspects of an online anatomy course students most preferred and most disliked using Q-methodology. Data were collected in fall 2020 and winter 2021, and 166 student responses were analyzed via by-person factor analysis. Three distinct subgroups were identified: Group 1 (n=66) reported being comfortable with the technology skills required for studying anatomy online; Group 2 (n=50) reported dissatisfaction with several elements of course delivery, including evaluations, laboratory assignments, and the amount of lecture content, believing that they were essentially “teaching [themselves]”; Group 3 (n=29) was characterized by being happy with tutorial activities and the guidance received from teaching assistants. Common to all groups was the preference for physical rather than virtual specimens and for faculty-made practice questions as opposed to the overwhelming number of online specimens available for review. There was an overall positive attitude shift among students regarding online delivery across semesters. Given ongoing uncertainty surrounding the pandemic, these findings provide important considerations for future potential online/blended classes on anatomy education. https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/cjsotl_rcacea/article/view/14251online learningcourse evaluationanatomy educationCOVID-19Q-methodology
spellingShingle Jessica Saini
Danielle Brewer-Deluce
Noori Akhtar-Danesh
Anthony N. Saraco
Ilana Bayer
Courtney Pitt
Bruce Wainman
Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19
Canadian Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
online learning
course evaluation
anatomy education
COVID-19
Q-methodology
title Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19
title_full Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19
title_fullStr Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19
title_short Using Q-Methodology to Evaluate Student Perceptions of Online Anatomy in the Time of COVID-19
title_sort using q methodology to evaluate student perceptions of online anatomy in the time of covid 19
topic online learning
course evaluation
anatomy education
COVID-19
Q-methodology
url https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/cjsotl_rcacea/article/view/14251
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