Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine

Introduction: Pathway programs engage students who identify with groups historically excluded from, and therefore underrepresented in, science, technology, engineering, math, and medicine (STEMM). We explored alumni-reported impacts of eight U.S. high school-to-college pathway programs funded by the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2022-11-01
Series:Health Equity
Online Access:https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/HEQ.2022.0050
_version_ 1827594128644374528
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Pathway programs engage students who identify with groups historically excluded from, and therefore underrepresented in, science, technology, engineering, math, and medicine (STEMM). We explored alumni-reported impacts of eight U.S. high school-to-college pathway programs funded by the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (DDCF). Methods: A survey was sent to 499 alumni to evaluate their perceptions of the DDCF programs, which offer mentored experiences in clinical research. A multivariate analysis was used to compare Likert-style questions related to the programs' impact on education and career plans. Open-ended responses were analyzed using inductive analysis. Results: Two hundred sixty-nine alumni responded to the survey, the majority of whom identified as Hispanic/Latinx or Black/African American. One hundred nineteen alumni (?75%) currently in college reported majoring in STEMM fields. Of college graduates, 30 (?65%) obtained a degree in an STEMM field. Participants identifying as Hispanic/Latinx had a significantly higher reported level of impact of the programs on their plans to attend college. Most alumni felt that the programs impacted their chosen majors and future professions and made them more confident to pursue careers in STEMM. Discussion: Surveyed alumni perceive DDCF programs to have positively impacted their interest, confidence, and skills in STEMM-related areas. Our results support the benefit of DDCF programs and substantiate their funding, integration into higher education systems, and iterative redesign to ensure positive impacts on students with diverse backgrounds. Health Equity Implications: Assessment and improvement of pathway programs may support underrepresented students in their STEMM aspirations and increase the diversity of the medical and scientific workforce.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T02:24:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ccc30efabf94f2bb88141508d508995
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2473-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T02:24:27Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Mary Ann Liebert
record_format Article
series Health Equity
spelling doaj.art-2ccc30efabf94f2bb88141508d5089952023-12-06T16:04:19ZengMary Ann LiebertHealth Equity2473-12422022-11-0110.1089/HEQ.2022.0050Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and MedicineIntroduction: Pathway programs engage students who identify with groups historically excluded from, and therefore underrepresented in, science, technology, engineering, math, and medicine (STEMM). We explored alumni-reported impacts of eight U.S. high school-to-college pathway programs funded by the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (DDCF). Methods: A survey was sent to 499 alumni to evaluate their perceptions of the DDCF programs, which offer mentored experiences in clinical research. A multivariate analysis was used to compare Likert-style questions related to the programs' impact on education and career plans. Open-ended responses were analyzed using inductive analysis. Results: Two hundred sixty-nine alumni responded to the survey, the majority of whom identified as Hispanic/Latinx or Black/African American. One hundred nineteen alumni (?75%) currently in college reported majoring in STEMM fields. Of college graduates, 30 (?65%) obtained a degree in an STEMM field. Participants identifying as Hispanic/Latinx had a significantly higher reported level of impact of the programs on their plans to attend college. Most alumni felt that the programs impacted their chosen majors and future professions and made them more confident to pursue careers in STEMM. Discussion: Surveyed alumni perceive DDCF programs to have positively impacted their interest, confidence, and skills in STEMM-related areas. Our results support the benefit of DDCF programs and substantiate their funding, integration into higher education systems, and iterative redesign to ensure positive impacts on students with diverse backgrounds. Health Equity Implications: Assessment and improvement of pathway programs may support underrepresented students in their STEMM aspirations and increase the diversity of the medical and scientific workforce.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/HEQ.2022.0050
spellingShingle Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine
Health Equity
title Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine
title_full Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine
title_fullStr Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine
title_short Impacts of a Clinical Research Program for High School Students from Groups Historically Excluded from Science and Medicine
title_sort impacts of a clinical research program for high school students from groups historically excluded from science and medicine
url https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/HEQ.2022.0050