Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control

Atrajectory tracking controller based on integral control technique for the wheeled differential mobile robot using the kinematic model is proposed in this paper. The proposed controller design is achieved by using the nonlinear kinematics model of the mobile robot which is being transformed to a no...

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Main Authors: Siba M. Sharef, Firas A. Raheem, Laith K. Majeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2014-10-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_100014_88e6502b3f3c2946c9b026f50791e6cd.pdf
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author Siba M. Sharef
Firas A. Raheem
Laith K. Majeed
author_facet Siba M. Sharef
Firas A. Raheem
Laith K. Majeed
author_sort Siba M. Sharef
collection DOAJ
description Atrajectory tracking controller based on integral control technique for the wheeled differential mobile robot using the kinematic model is proposed in this paper. The proposed controller design is achieved by using the nonlinear kinematics model of the mobile robot which is being transformed to a nonlinear error model by shifting its states to the origin and by adding a dummy integral control state variables that are augmented with the nonlinear error model, the model became ready to be used to design a controller. The nonlinear controller which will enforce the system dynamics to follow the desired trajectory guarantee that the steering control system of the mobile robot will behave as a second order reference model with specified natural frequency and damping ratio is being selected by the designer, and the average speed control system will behave as a first order reference model with specified time constant chosen by the designer. The simulation results which is achieved by using MATLAB Rev. (14.9 2009b) show the potential of the proposed controller to track the mobile robot to the desired trajectory with very slight error.
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spelling doaj.art-2ccf4eeeac184f98abba4746d9c05c012024-02-04T17:31:37ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582014-10-0132112587260710.30684/etj.32.11A.1100014Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral ControlSiba M. SharefFiras A. RaheemLaith K. MajeedAtrajectory tracking controller based on integral control technique for the wheeled differential mobile robot using the kinematic model is proposed in this paper. The proposed controller design is achieved by using the nonlinear kinematics model of the mobile robot which is being transformed to a nonlinear error model by shifting its states to the origin and by adding a dummy integral control state variables that are augmented with the nonlinear error model, the model became ready to be used to design a controller. The nonlinear controller which will enforce the system dynamics to follow the desired trajectory guarantee that the steering control system of the mobile robot will behave as a second order reference model with specified natural frequency and damping ratio is being selected by the designer, and the average speed control system will behave as a first order reference model with specified time constant chosen by the designer. The simulation results which is achieved by using MATLAB Rev. (14.9 2009b) show the potential of the proposed controller to track the mobile robot to the desired trajectory with very slight error.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_100014_88e6502b3f3c2946c9b026f50791e6cd.pdfdifferentialdrive mobile robotintegral control
spellingShingle Siba M. Sharef
Firas A. Raheem
Laith K. Majeed
Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control
Engineering and Technology Journal
differential
drive mobile robot
integral control
title Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control
title_full Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control
title_fullStr Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control
title_full_unstemmed Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control
title_short Design of Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Differential- Drive Mobile Robot Platform Based on Integral Control
title_sort design of trajectory tracking controller for a differential drive mobile robot platform based on integral control
topic differential
drive mobile robot
integral control
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_100014_88e6502b3f3c2946c9b026f50791e6cd.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sibamsharef designoftrajectorytrackingcontrollerforadifferentialdrivemobilerobotplatformbasedonintegralcontrol
AT firasaraheem designoftrajectorytrackingcontrollerforadifferentialdrivemobilerobotplatformbasedonintegralcontrol
AT laithkmajeed designoftrajectorytrackingcontrollerforadifferentialdrivemobilerobotplatformbasedonintegralcontrol