Seed dispersal effectiveness in fragmented and defaunated landscapes
Abstract Landscape fragmentation and defaunation have major impacts on plant dispersal and dynamics. However, whether the impact of such perturbations on seed dispersal and recruitment change in sign and strength across habitats and spatial scales, and whether they amplify or buffer each other, rema...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-09-01
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Series: | Ecosphere |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4658 |