Novel Administration Routes, Delivery Vectors, and Application of Vaccines Based on Biotechnologies: A Review

Novel Administration Routes, Delivery Vectors, and Application of Vaccines Based on Biotechnologies: A Review

Traditional vaccines can be classified into inactivated vaccines, live attenuated vaccines, and subunit vaccines given orally or via intramuscular (IM) injection or subcutaneous (SC) injection for the prevention of infectious diseases. Recently, recombinant protein vaccines, DNA vaccines, mRNA vacci...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chung-I Rai, Tsu-Hsiang Kuo, Yuan-Chuan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
vaccine
biotechnology
vector
nanoparticle
recombination DNA
mRNA
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/12/9/1002

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/12/9/1002

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