Investigation of methods for measuring fuel economy and emissions of heavy-duty hybrid-electric vehicles (HEVs)

Hybrid-electric vehicles can achieve low fuel consumption and emission by optimal combination of electrical energy and internal combustion engine power. There are four main test method of energy consumption and emission for heavy-duty HEVs, including traditional engine bench test, powertrain test, H...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao Jianfu, Zhang Dan, Gao Dongzhi, Bao Junjiang, Jing Xiaojun, Li Mingxuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/27/e3sconf_vesep2022_01002.pdf