Abscopal Effect of Radiotherapy Enhanced with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors of Triple Negative Breast Cancer in 4T1 Mammary Carcinoma Model

Local radiotherapy (RT) is important to manage metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Although RT primarily reduces cancer cells locally, this control can be enhanced by triggering the immune system via immunotherapy. RT and immunotherapy may lead to an improved systemic effect, known as t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haa-Na Song, Hana Jin, Jung-Hoon Kim, In-Bong Ha, Ki-Mun Kang, Hoon-Sik Choi, Ho-Jin Jeong, Min-Young Kim, Hye-Jung Kim, Bae-Kwon Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/19/10476