Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is the major regulator of hemopoiesis and granulopoiesis. However, overexpression of G-CSF has been implicated in several important processes in tumor biology such as tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Four different mRNA isoforms resulting from...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Sadat Toghraie, Mahsa Yazdanpanah-Samani, Elham Mahmoudi Maymand, Ahmad Hosseini, Amir Asgari, Amin Ramezani, Abbas Ghaderi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-08-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/2240
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author Fatemeh Sadat Toghraie
Mahsa Yazdanpanah-Samani
Elham Mahmoudi Maymand
Ahmad Hosseini
Amir Asgari
Amin Ramezani
Abbas Ghaderi
author_facet Fatemeh Sadat Toghraie
Mahsa Yazdanpanah-Samani
Elham Mahmoudi Maymand
Ahmad Hosseini
Amir Asgari
Amin Ramezani
Abbas Ghaderi
author_sort Fatemeh Sadat Toghraie
collection DOAJ
description Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is the major regulator of hemopoiesis and granulopoiesis. However, overexpression of G-CSF has been implicated in several important processes in tumor biology such as tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Four different mRNA isoforms resulting from alternative splicing have been reported for G-CSF (transcript variants 1, 2, 3 and 4). The mRNAs and protein products of splice variants 1 and 2 have been isolated for the first time, from tumor cell lines. In the present study for the first time we isolated the G-CSF transcript variant 4 encoding G-CSF isoform D from a highly malignant tumor cell line (Mehr80) with overexpression of G-CSF. Both the full-length G-CSF isoform B and G-CSF isoform D were cloned from Mehr80 cell line, overexpressed in Escherichia coli as N-terminal glutathione-S-transferase fusion proteins in the form of inclusion bodies and affinity purified by the batch method using glutathione-Sepharose 4B resin. Both fusion proteins were successfully cloned and expressed. Folded recombinant proteins were solubilized from inclusion bodies using sarkosyl, Triton X-114 and CHAPS and purified. The purity of G-CSF isoforms was confirmed by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and they were clearly detected in western blot analysis using anti-G-CSF polyclonal antibody. The G-CSF plays various roles in physiological and pathological conditions, however to date, the differential function of G-CSF isoforms remains unknown. Considering the fact that G-CSF isoform D was isolated from a highly malignant tumor cell line with overexpression of G-CSF, the role of this splice variant in tumorigenesis requires further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-2d532d4dde374a3d88a1bcb07588cf4c2022-12-22T03:20:32ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology1735-15021735-52492019-08-0118410.18502/ijaai.v18i4.14202240Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSFFatemeh Sadat Toghraie0Mahsa Yazdanpanah-Samani1Elham Mahmoudi Maymand2Ahmad Hosseini3Amir Asgari4Amin Ramezani5Abbas Ghaderi6Shiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran AND Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran AND Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranGranulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is the major regulator of hemopoiesis and granulopoiesis. However, overexpression of G-CSF has been implicated in several important processes in tumor biology such as tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Four different mRNA isoforms resulting from alternative splicing have been reported for G-CSF (transcript variants 1, 2, 3 and 4). The mRNAs and protein products of splice variants 1 and 2 have been isolated for the first time, from tumor cell lines. In the present study for the first time we isolated the G-CSF transcript variant 4 encoding G-CSF isoform D from a highly malignant tumor cell line (Mehr80) with overexpression of G-CSF. Both the full-length G-CSF isoform B and G-CSF isoform D were cloned from Mehr80 cell line, overexpressed in Escherichia coli as N-terminal glutathione-S-transferase fusion proteins in the form of inclusion bodies and affinity purified by the batch method using glutathione-Sepharose 4B resin. Both fusion proteins were successfully cloned and expressed. Folded recombinant proteins were solubilized from inclusion bodies using sarkosyl, Triton X-114 and CHAPS and purified. The purity of G-CSF isoforms was confirmed by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and they were clearly detected in western blot analysis using anti-G-CSF polyclonal antibody. The G-CSF plays various roles in physiological and pathological conditions, however to date, the differential function of G-CSF isoforms remains unknown. Considering the fact that G-CSF isoform D was isolated from a highly malignant tumor cell line with overexpression of G-CSF, the role of this splice variant in tumorigenesis requires further investigation.https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/2240Alternative splicingGlutathione-S-transferaseGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorLeukocytosisMalignant tumorsRecombinant fusion protein
spellingShingle Fatemeh Sadat Toghraie
Mahsa Yazdanpanah-Samani
Elham Mahmoudi Maymand
Ahmad Hosseini
Amir Asgari
Amin Ramezani
Abbas Ghaderi
Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF
Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Alternative splicing
Glutathione-S-transferase
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Leukocytosis
Malignant tumors
Recombinant fusion protein
title Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF
title_full Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF
title_fullStr Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF
title_short Molecular Cloning, Expression and Purification of G-CSF Isoform D, an Alternative Splice Variant of Human G-CSF
title_sort molecular cloning expression and purification of g csf isoform d an alternative splice variant of human g csf
topic Alternative splicing
Glutathione-S-transferase
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Leukocytosis
Malignant tumors
Recombinant fusion protein
url https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/2240
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