Pricing Decision Models of the Dual Channel Supply Chain with Service Level and Return

The interests of upstream, midstream, downstream companies and consumers in the supply chain are jointly affected by service levels and returns. Improving service levels can increase market demand and improve market position, as well as reduce return rates. But the increase in service level will bri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuelong Zhang, Huili Xu, Chenhui Zhang, Shuang Xiao, Ying Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9237