A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a life-threatening anomaly with the high mortality rate in infancy. Very rarely they remain silent and manifest in the adult life. Once they manifest, the symptoms vary and are not easy to diagnose. The entity also has associated problems in the form of hypoplastic...

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Main Authors: Pawan Sharma, Simarjit Singh Rehsi, Abhishek Das, Vipin Venugopal Nair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.herniasurgeryjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8736;year=2022;volume=5;issue=2;spage=86;epage=88;aulast=Sharma
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author Pawan Sharma
Simarjit Singh Rehsi
Abhishek Das
Vipin Venugopal Nair
author_facet Pawan Sharma
Simarjit Singh Rehsi
Abhishek Das
Vipin Venugopal Nair
author_sort Pawan Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a life-threatening anomaly with the high mortality rate in infancy. Very rarely they remain silent and manifest in the adult life. Once they manifest, the symptoms vary and are not easy to diagnose. The entity also has associated problems in the form of hypoplastic lungs and loss of domain of the abdomen. In such cases, the diagnosis is most often based on clinical suspicion and radiological confirmation. The treatment options are open abdominothoracic procedures or laparoscopic procedures. Once hernia is reduced, the defect is closed and should be reinforced with prosthetic mesh. Here we present a case of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in a teenager presenting with cardiac symptoms. The challenges faced in managing the case are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-2dc0fd9b175848eca0ad600cce1fce162022-12-22T03:29:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery2589-87362589-80782022-01-0152868810.4103/IJAWhs.ijawhs_34_21A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescencePawan SharmaSimarjit Singh RehsiAbhishek DasVipin Venugopal NairCongenital diaphragmatic hernia is a life-threatening anomaly with the high mortality rate in infancy. Very rarely they remain silent and manifest in the adult life. Once they manifest, the symptoms vary and are not easy to diagnose. The entity also has associated problems in the form of hypoplastic lungs and loss of domain of the abdomen. In such cases, the diagnosis is most often based on clinical suspicion and radiological confirmation. The treatment options are open abdominothoracic procedures or laparoscopic procedures. Once hernia is reduced, the defect is closed and should be reinforced with prosthetic mesh. Here we present a case of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in a teenager presenting with cardiac symptoms. The challenges faced in managing the case are discussed.http://www.herniasurgeryjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8736;year=2022;volume=5;issue=2;spage=86;epage=88;aulast=Sharmacongenital diaphragmatic hernia (cdh)diaphragmatic defectlaparoscopymesh repair
spellingShingle Pawan Sharma
Simarjit Singh Rehsi
Abhishek Das
Vipin Venugopal Nair
A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
congenital diaphragmatic hernia (cdh)
diaphragmatic defect
laparoscopy
mesh repair
title A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
title_full A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
title_fullStr A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
title_full_unstemmed A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
title_short A case report on late-onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
title_sort case report on late onset congenital diaphragmatic hernia in adolescence
topic congenital diaphragmatic hernia (cdh)
diaphragmatic defect
laparoscopy
mesh repair
url http://www.herniasurgeryjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8736;year=2022;volume=5;issue=2;spage=86;epage=88;aulast=Sharma
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