Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation
Si wafers of (100), (110) and (111) orientations were bombarded by gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) of 3000 Ar-atoms/cluster on average at a series of angles. Similar surface morphology ripples developed in different nanoscales. A simple scaling functional satisfactorily describe the roughness and wavele...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2013-06-01
|
Series: | AIP Advances |
Online Access: | http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4811171 |
_version_ | 1818390312034238464 |
---|---|
author | Omar Lozano Q. Y. Chen B. P. Tilakaratne H. W. Seo X. M. Wang P. V. Wadekar P. V. Chinta L. W. Tu N. J. Ho D. Wijesundera W. K. Chu |
author_facet | Omar Lozano Q. Y. Chen B. P. Tilakaratne H. W. Seo X. M. Wang P. V. Wadekar P. V. Chinta L. W. Tu N. J. Ho D. Wijesundera W. K. Chu |
author_sort | Omar Lozano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Si wafers of (100), (110) and (111) orientations were bombarded by gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) of 3000 Ar-atoms/cluster on average at a series of angles. Similar surface morphology ripples developed in different nanoscales. A simple scaling functional satisfactorily describe the roughness and wavelength of the ripple patterns as a function of dosage and angle of incidence. The ripples are formed orthogonal to the incident cluster-ions at large off-normal angles. An ellipsoidal pattern was created by two consecutive irradiations incident in mutually orthogonal directions with unequal exposure times between each irradiation, from 7:1 to 10:1, beyond which the original ripple imprints would be over-written. This work was inspired by use of the ripples to seed growth of controlled nanostructures without patterning by lithography or predeposition of catalysts. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:55:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2df7e8eda4fa46ce930bebc1456f1489 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2158-3226 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:55:37Z |
publishDate | 2013-06-01 |
publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | AIP Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-2df7e8eda4fa46ce930bebc1456f14892022-12-21T23:16:22ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262013-06-013606210706210710.1063/1.4811171Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiationOmar LozanoQ. Y. ChenB. P. TilakaratneH. W. SeoX. M. WangP. V. WadekarP. V. ChintaL. W. TuN. J. HoD. WijesunderaW. K. ChuSi wafers of (100), (110) and (111) orientations were bombarded by gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) of 3000 Ar-atoms/cluster on average at a series of angles. Similar surface morphology ripples developed in different nanoscales. A simple scaling functional satisfactorily describe the roughness and wavelength of the ripple patterns as a function of dosage and angle of incidence. The ripples are formed orthogonal to the incident cluster-ions at large off-normal angles. An ellipsoidal pattern was created by two consecutive irradiations incident in mutually orthogonal directions with unequal exposure times between each irradiation, from 7:1 to 10:1, beyond which the original ripple imprints would be over-written. This work was inspired by use of the ripples to seed growth of controlled nanostructures without patterning by lithography or predeposition of catalysts.http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4811171 |
spellingShingle | Omar Lozano Q. Y. Chen B. P. Tilakaratne H. W. Seo X. M. Wang P. V. Wadekar P. V. Chinta L. W. Tu N. J. Ho D. Wijesundera W. K. Chu Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation AIP Advances |
title | Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation |
title_full | Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation |
title_fullStr | Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation |
title_full_unstemmed | Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation |
title_short | Evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster-ion irradiation |
title_sort | evolution of nanoripples on silicon by gas cluster ion irradiation |
url | http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4811171 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT omarlozano evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT qychen evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT bptilakaratne evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT hwseo evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT xmwang evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT pvwadekar evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT pvchinta evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT lwtu evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT njho evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT dwijesundera evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation AT wkchu evolutionofnanoripplesonsiliconbygasclusterionirradiation |