Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent

Synthetic antioxidants and antimicrobial agents can induce many undesired side effects, which attracts interest of food producers and consumers in finding ingredients of natural origin. The antioxidative and antimicrobial activity of essential oil from dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds was invest...

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Main Authors: Stanojević, Lj.P., Stanković, M.Z., Cvetković, D.J., Danilović, B.R., Stanojević, J.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Niš 2016-09-01
Series:Biologica Nyssana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.pmf.ni.ac.rs/bionys/index.php/bionys/article/view/143/103
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author Stanojević, Lj.P.
Stanković, M.Z.
Cvetković, D.J.
Danilović, B.R.
Stanojević, J.S.
author_facet Stanojević, Lj.P.
Stanković, M.Z.
Cvetković, D.J.
Danilović, B.R.
Stanojević, J.S.
author_sort Stanojević, Lj.P.
collection DOAJ
description Synthetic antioxidants and antimicrobial agents can induce many undesired side effects, which attracts interest of food producers and consumers in finding ingredients of natural origin. The antioxidative and antimicrobial activity of essential oil from dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds was investigated in terms of its possible application as natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent. DPPH test and FRAP method have been used for the investigation of antioxidative activity of essential oil. Disc-diffusion method has been used for investigation of oil antimicrobial activity on following microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella enteritidis and Candida albicans. Essential oil, in concentration of 29 mg/mL, incubated for 60 minutes has shown the highest degree of DPPH radicals’ neutralization (79.62%). FRAP activity of oil was 40.63 μmol Fe2+/g of essential oil. Essential oil showed the best antimicrobial activity on Staphylococcus aureus. Furthermore, there was a significant antimicrobial activity on all investigated microorganisms.
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spelling doaj.art-2e5c56feda2d47ee9b8ab6929010861d2022-12-22T02:53:03ZengUniversity of NišBiologica Nyssana2217-44782217-46052016-09-0171313910.5281/zenodo.159101Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agentStanojević, Lj.P.0Stanković, M.Z.1Cvetković, D.J.2Danilović, B.R.3Stanojević, J.S.4University of Niš, Faculty of Technology, Bulevar Oslobođenja 124, 16000 Leskovac, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Technology, Bulevar Oslobođenja 124, 16000 Leskovac, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Technology, Bulevar Oslobođenja 124, 16000 Leskovac, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Technology, Bulevar Oslobođenja 124, 16000 Leskovac, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Technology, Bulevar Oslobođenja 124, 16000 Leskovac, SerbiaSynthetic antioxidants and antimicrobial agents can induce many undesired side effects, which attracts interest of food producers and consumers in finding ingredients of natural origin. The antioxidative and antimicrobial activity of essential oil from dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds was investigated in terms of its possible application as natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent. DPPH test and FRAP method have been used for the investigation of antioxidative activity of essential oil. Disc-diffusion method has been used for investigation of oil antimicrobial activity on following microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella enteritidis and Candida albicans. Essential oil, in concentration of 29 mg/mL, incubated for 60 minutes has shown the highest degree of DPPH radicals’ neutralization (79.62%). FRAP activity of oil was 40.63 μmol Fe2+/g of essential oil. Essential oil showed the best antimicrobial activity on Staphylococcus aureus. Furthermore, there was a significant antimicrobial activity on all investigated microorganisms.http://journal.pmf.ni.ac.rs/bionys/index.php/bionys/article/view/143/103Anethum graveolens L.dill seedsessential oilantioxidant activityantimicrobial activity
spellingShingle Stanojević, Lj.P.
Stanković, M.Z.
Cvetković, D.J.
Danilović, B.R.
Stanojević, J.S.
Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
Biologica Nyssana
Anethum graveolens L.
dill seeds
essential oil
antioxidant activity
antimicrobial activity
title Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
title_full Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
title_fullStr Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
title_full_unstemmed Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
title_short Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
title_sort dill anethum graveolens l seeds essential oil as a potential natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agent
topic Anethum graveolens L.
dill seeds
essential oil
antioxidant activity
antimicrobial activity
url http://journal.pmf.ni.ac.rs/bionys/index.php/bionys/article/view/143/103
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