Comparison of transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach and open conventional thyroidectomy regardıng inflammatory responses, pain, and patient satisfaction: a prospective study
IntroductionThe application of transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) is becoming widespread throughout the world. We primarily aimed to evaluate the severity of surgical trauma in TOETVA and conventional open thyroidectomy (COT) regarding the inflammatory response including...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1281093/full |