Analysis of Ionospheric Anomalies before the Tonga Volcanic Eruption on 15 January 2022

In this paper, GNSS stations’ observational data, global ionospheric maps (GIM) and the electron density of FORMOSAT-7/COSMIC-2 occultation are used to study ionospheric anomalies before the submarine volcanic eruption of Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha’apai on 15 January 2022. (i) We detect the negative total...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiandi Feng, Yunbin Yuan, Ting Zhang, Zhihao Zhang, Di Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4879