Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers

Abstract This study investigates the role of financial literacy (FL), perceived access to finance (PAF), information communication technology (ICT) usage, and digitization in alleviating the level of credit constraint that micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) face in an emerging market. We d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lanouar Charfeddine, Mohamed Ismail Umlai, Mazen El-Masri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-01-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00557-4
_version_ 1827381987735764992
author Lanouar Charfeddine
Mohamed Ismail Umlai
Mazen El-Masri
author_facet Lanouar Charfeddine
Mohamed Ismail Umlai
Mazen El-Masri
author_sort Lanouar Charfeddine
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigates the role of financial literacy (FL), perceived access to finance (PAF), information communication technology (ICT) usage, and digitization in alleviating the level of credit constraint that micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) face in an emerging market. We draw on the economic research theories of human capital, knowledge-based view, and lifecycle hypothesis to explain the relationship between the variables. Using survey data collected from 333 MSME importers in Qatar—a country with heavy reliance on foreign goods—we find strong evidence that FL, PAF, ICT usage, and digitization are key determinants of Qatari MSME access to credit. In particular, PAF and FL are significant and have their expected signs in almost all the Probit regressions. For ICT usage and digitization, although they are key determinants of credit constraints, the findings are more sensitive and dependent on the type of financing and the resulting type of credit constraint.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:12:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2f2e045dfed84871b978eb37569436ea
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-4730
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:12:57Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Financial Innovation
spelling doaj.art-2f2e045dfed84871b978eb37569436ea2024-01-14T12:33:31ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302024-01-0110113710.1186/s40854-023-00557-4Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importersLanouar Charfeddine0Mohamed Ismail Umlai1Mazen El-Masri2Center for Entrepreneurship and Organizational Excellence, College of Business and Economics, Qatar UniversityDepartment of Finance and Economics, College of Business and Economics, Qatar UniversityDepartment of Accounting and Information Systems, College of Business and Economics, Qatar UniversityAbstract This study investigates the role of financial literacy (FL), perceived access to finance (PAF), information communication technology (ICT) usage, and digitization in alleviating the level of credit constraint that micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) face in an emerging market. We draw on the economic research theories of human capital, knowledge-based view, and lifecycle hypothesis to explain the relationship between the variables. Using survey data collected from 333 MSME importers in Qatar—a country with heavy reliance on foreign goods—we find strong evidence that FL, PAF, ICT usage, and digitization are key determinants of Qatari MSME access to credit. In particular, PAF and FL are significant and have their expected signs in almost all the Probit regressions. For ICT usage and digitization, although they are key determinants of credit constraints, the findings are more sensitive and dependent on the type of financing and the resulting type of credit constraint.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00557-4Credit constraintsFinancial literacyPerceived access to financeICT usageDigitizationQatari MSMEs
spellingShingle Lanouar Charfeddine
Mohamed Ismail Umlai
Mazen El-Masri
Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers
Financial Innovation
Credit constraints
Financial literacy
Perceived access to finance
ICT usage
Digitization
Qatari MSMEs
title Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers
title_full Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers
title_fullStr Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers
title_full_unstemmed Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers
title_short Impact of financial literacy, perceived access to finance, ICT use, and digitization on credit constraints: evidence from Qatari MSME importers
title_sort impact of financial literacy perceived access to finance ict use and digitization on credit constraints evidence from qatari msme importers
topic Credit constraints
Financial literacy
Perceived access to finance
ICT usage
Digitization
Qatari MSMEs
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00557-4
work_keys_str_mv AT lanouarcharfeddine impactoffinancialliteracyperceivedaccesstofinanceictuseanddigitizationoncreditconstraintsevidencefromqatarimsmeimporters
AT mohamedismailumlai impactoffinancialliteracyperceivedaccesstofinanceictuseanddigitizationoncreditconstraintsevidencefromqatarimsmeimporters
AT mazenelmasri impactoffinancialliteracyperceivedaccesstofinanceictuseanddigitizationoncreditconstraintsevidencefromqatarimsmeimporters