Integrated pathophysiology of schizophrenia, major depression, and bipolar disorder as monoamine axon disorder
Recent studies provide evidence that similar to early-stage Parkinson’s disease, depression is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by the degeneration of monoamine axons. The major difference between the two disorders is that the symptoms of depression become evident without loss of monoamine...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IMR Press
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Bioscience-Scholar |
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| Online Access: | https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBS/14/1/10.31083/j.fbs1401004 |