Identifying Hypocalcemia in Dairy Cattle by Combining 3D Printing and Paper Diagnostics

This paper describes the design, fabrication, and validation of a paper-based diagnostic device for the rapid diagnosis of hypocalcemia in dairy cattle at the point-of-care (POC). The device incorporates a 3D printed calcium ion-selective membrane (ISM) as the sensing element for free—unbound—calciu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Art Matthew Mamaril, Dalton L. Glasco, Francisco A. Leal Yepes, Jeffrey G. Bell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:ECS Sensors Plus
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1149/2754-2726/aca034