Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade

We previously showed that the regio- and stereoselectivity in terpene-forming reactions are determined by the conformations of the carbocation intermediates, which reflect the initial conformation of the substrate, geranylfarnesyl diphosphate (GFPP). However, it remains unclear how the initial confo...

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Main Authors: Hajime Sato, Takaaki Mitsuhashi, Mami Yamazaki, Ikuro Abe, Masanobu Uchiyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2019-08-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.184
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author Hajime Sato
Takaaki Mitsuhashi
Mami Yamazaki
Ikuro Abe
Masanobu Uchiyama
author_facet Hajime Sato
Takaaki Mitsuhashi
Mami Yamazaki
Ikuro Abe
Masanobu Uchiyama
author_sort Hajime Sato
collection DOAJ
description We previously showed that the regio- and stereoselectivity in terpene-forming reactions are determined by the conformations of the carbocation intermediates, which reflect the initial conformation of the substrate, geranylfarnesyl diphosphate (GFPP). However, it remains unclear how the initial conformation of GFPP is controlled, and which part(s) of the GFPP molecule are important for its fixation inside the substrate-binding pocket. Here, we present the first detailed analysis of the inherent atomic mobility in carbocation intermediates during sesterterpene biosynthesis. We identified two methyl groups as the least mobile of all the carbons of the carbocation intermediates in the first half of the cyclization cascade. Our analysis suggests that these two methyl groups are critical for the preorganization of GFPP in the biosynthetic pathways leading to sesterfisherol and quiannulatene.
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spelling doaj.art-2fc1f70bdfa8408182dbb299145cc87a2022-12-21T22:25:46ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972019-08-011511890189710.3762/bjoc.15.1841860-5397-15-184Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascadeHajime Sato0Takaaki Mitsuhashi1Mami Yamazaki2Ikuro Abe3Masanobu Uchiyama4Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, JapanGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JapanGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, JapanGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JapanClustering of Pioneering Research (CPR) Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JapanWe previously showed that the regio- and stereoselectivity in terpene-forming reactions are determined by the conformations of the carbocation intermediates, which reflect the initial conformation of the substrate, geranylfarnesyl diphosphate (GFPP). However, it remains unclear how the initial conformation of GFPP is controlled, and which part(s) of the GFPP molecule are important for its fixation inside the substrate-binding pocket. Here, we present the first detailed analysis of the inherent atomic mobility in carbocation intermediates during sesterterpene biosynthesis. We identified two methyl groups as the least mobile of all the carbons of the carbocation intermediates in the first half of the cyclization cascade. Our analysis suggests that these two methyl groups are critical for the preorganization of GFPP in the biosynthetic pathways leading to sesterfisherol and quiannulatene.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.184biosynthesiscarbocationDFTsubstrate recognitionterpene cyclase
spellingShingle Hajime Sato
Takaaki Mitsuhashi
Mami Yamazaki
Ikuro Abe
Masanobu Uchiyama
Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
biosynthesis
carbocation
DFT
substrate recognition
terpene cyclase
title Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
title_full Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
title_fullStr Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
title_full_unstemmed Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
title_short Inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
title_sort inherent atomic mobility changes in carbocation intermediates during the sesterterpene cyclization cascade
topic biosynthesis
carbocation
DFT
substrate recognition
terpene cyclase
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.184
work_keys_str_mv AT hajimesato inherentatomicmobilitychangesincarbocationintermediatesduringthesesterterpenecyclizationcascade
AT takaakimitsuhashi inherentatomicmobilitychangesincarbocationintermediatesduringthesesterterpenecyclizationcascade
AT mamiyamazaki inherentatomicmobilitychangesincarbocationintermediatesduringthesesterterpenecyclizationcascade
AT ikuroabe inherentatomicmobilitychangesincarbocationintermediatesduringthesesterterpenecyclizationcascade
AT masanobuuchiyama inherentatomicmobilitychangesincarbocationintermediatesduringthesesterterpenecyclizationcascade