Multiple roles of ALK3 in osteoarthritis: a narrative review
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disease characterized by progressive cartilage degradation, synovial membrane inflammation, osteophyte formation, and subchondral bone sclerosis. Pathological changes in cartilage and subchondral bone are the main processes in OA. In recent decades...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery
2023-07-01
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Series: | Bone & Joint Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://online.boneandjoint.org.uk/doi/epdf/10.1302/2046-3758.127.BJR-2022-0310.R1 |