Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model

This study investigated the mediating roles of self-acceptance and self-esteem in the relationship between body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying, and tested the moderating effect of gender on the relationships. A sample of 374 college students and graduate students (33.4% male, 66.6% female)...

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Main Authors: Zhihui Cai, Yang Gui, Dandan Wang, Han Yang, Peipei Mao, Zhikeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.653559/full
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author Zhihui Cai
Zhihui Cai
Yang Gui
Dandan Wang
Han Yang
Peipei Mao
Zhikeng Wang
author_facet Zhihui Cai
Zhihui Cai
Yang Gui
Dandan Wang
Han Yang
Peipei Mao
Zhikeng Wang
author_sort Zhihui Cai
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the mediating roles of self-acceptance and self-esteem in the relationship between body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying, and tested the moderating effect of gender on the relationships. A sample of 374 college students and graduate students (33.4% male, 66.6% female) participated in the study. Results revealed that (a) body image dissatisfaction positively associated with impulse buying; (b) self-esteem plays a mediating role between body image dissatisfaction and impulsive buying; (c) a serial indirect pathway (i.e., Body image dissatisfaction → self-acceptance → self-esteem → impulse buying) emerged; (d) the mediation path from self-acceptance to self-esteem was stronger for female than that from male. The results underscore the importance of identifying the mechanisms that moderate the mediated path between body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying among students. These findings point to the potential implications about how to reduce impulse buying through improving body image satisfaction.
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spelling doaj.art-3160c1f8b3b34de6af270a990eb3b7b12022-12-21T23:18:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-04-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.653559653559Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation ModelZhihui Cai0Zhihui Cai1Yang Gui2Dandan Wang3Han Yang4Peipei Mao5Zhikeng Wang6School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaThis study investigated the mediating roles of self-acceptance and self-esteem in the relationship between body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying, and tested the moderating effect of gender on the relationships. A sample of 374 college students and graduate students (33.4% male, 66.6% female) participated in the study. Results revealed that (a) body image dissatisfaction positively associated with impulse buying; (b) self-esteem plays a mediating role between body image dissatisfaction and impulsive buying; (c) a serial indirect pathway (i.e., Body image dissatisfaction → self-acceptance → self-esteem → impulse buying) emerged; (d) the mediation path from self-acceptance to self-esteem was stronger for female than that from male. The results underscore the importance of identifying the mechanisms that moderate the mediated path between body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying among students. These findings point to the potential implications about how to reduce impulse buying through improving body image satisfaction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.653559/fullbody image dissatisfactionimpulse buyingself-acceptanceself-esteemmoderated mediation
spellingShingle Zhihui Cai
Zhihui Cai
Yang Gui
Dandan Wang
Han Yang
Peipei Mao
Zhikeng Wang
Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model
Frontiers in Psychology
body image dissatisfaction
impulse buying
self-acceptance
self-esteem
moderated mediation
title Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_full Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_fullStr Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_full_unstemmed Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_short Body Image Dissatisfaction and Impulse Buying: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_sort body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying a moderated mediation model
topic body image dissatisfaction
impulse buying
self-acceptance
self-esteem
moderated mediation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.653559/full
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