Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study

Introduction: Ever-expanding medical literature demands<br />successful amalgamation of huge information and clinical practice<br />for budding doctors. This study aimed to find the effectiveness<br />of the concept map, a novel method of teaching to improve<br />performance...

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Main Authors: KAUSHIK MUKHOPADHYAY, SONALI MUKHERJEE, ARCHANA DHOK, CHANDAN CHATTERJEE, JOYA GHOSH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/article_45009_59b71ad9aee6d1fd8a128d80b36408ab.pdf
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author KAUSHIK MUKHOPADHYAY
SONALI MUKHERJEE
ARCHANA DHOK
CHANDAN CHATTERJEE
JOYA GHOSH
author_facet KAUSHIK MUKHOPADHYAY
SONALI MUKHERJEE
ARCHANA DHOK
CHANDAN CHATTERJEE
JOYA GHOSH
author_sort KAUSHIK MUKHOPADHYAY
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Ever-expanding medical literature demands<br />successful amalgamation of huge information and clinical practice<br />for budding doctors. This study aimed to find the effectiveness<br />of the concept map, a novel method of teaching to improve<br />performance among undergraduate pharmacology students.<br />Methods: The undergraduate medical students pursuing<br />pharmacology in 2017-18 in our institute was divided into two<br />groups after stratified randomization based on the last semester<br />grades. After a session of didactic lecture on ‘Drugs affecting<br />Calcium Metabolism’ and a pre-test, one group was taught using<br />traditional tutorial methods and another group using the concept<br />map method. Finally, a post-test was taken and feedback received<br />from the intervention group.<br />Results: A significant improvement of student performance was<br />found in both groups using validated questionnaire from pre-test<br />to post-test. There was no significant difference in the percentage<br />of improvement between the groups. This finding was consistent<br />in both Low scorers and High scorers of the previous semester<br />examination. Students found the new method better in terms of<br />understanding the concept and interactivity.<br />Conclusion: Concept mapping encourages the students to actively<br />participate and get a comprehensive and accurate overview of the<br />topic, but the improvement in performance in the test was not<br />evident.
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spelling doaj.art-319f00527b6a481d928fdaf00402024d2022-12-21T23:01:54ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism2322-22202322-35612019-07-017311812210.30476/jamp.2019.7492045009Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical studyKAUSHIK MUKHOPADHYAY0SONALI MUKHERJEE1ARCHANA DHOK2CHANDAN CHATTERJEE3JOYA GHOSH4Department of Pharmacology, ESIC Medical College, 23 Diamond Harbor Road, Joka, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacology, ESIC Medical College, 23 Diamond Harbor Road, Joka, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, JNMC, Wardha, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacology, ESIC Medical College, 23 Diamond Harbor Road, Joka, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacology, ESIC Medical College, 23 Diamond Harbor Road, Joka, Kolkata, IndiaIntroduction: Ever-expanding medical literature demands<br />successful amalgamation of huge information and clinical practice<br />for budding doctors. This study aimed to find the effectiveness<br />of the concept map, a novel method of teaching to improve<br />performance among undergraduate pharmacology students.<br />Methods: The undergraduate medical students pursuing<br />pharmacology in 2017-18 in our institute was divided into two<br />groups after stratified randomization based on the last semester<br />grades. After a session of didactic lecture on ‘Drugs affecting<br />Calcium Metabolism’ and a pre-test, one group was taught using<br />traditional tutorial methods and another group using the concept<br />map method. Finally, a post-test was taken and feedback received<br />from the intervention group.<br />Results: A significant improvement of student performance was<br />found in both groups using validated questionnaire from pre-test<br />to post-test. There was no significant difference in the percentage<br />of improvement between the groups. This finding was consistent<br />in both Low scorers and High scorers of the previous semester<br />examination. Students found the new method better in terms of<br />understanding the concept and interactivity.<br />Conclusion: Concept mapping encourages the students to actively<br />participate and get a comprehensive and accurate overview of the<br />topic, but the improvement in performance in the test was not<br />evident.http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/article_45009_59b71ad9aee6d1fd8a128d80b36408ab.pdfconcept mapmedical teachingfeedbackcurriculum
spellingShingle KAUSHIK MUKHOPADHYAY
SONALI MUKHERJEE
ARCHANA DHOK
CHANDAN CHATTERJEE
JOYA GHOSH
Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study
Journal of Advances in Medical Education and Professionalism
concept map
medical teaching
feedback
curriculum
title Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study
title_full Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study
title_fullStr Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study
title_full_unstemmed Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study
title_short Use of Concept Map as a reinforcement tool in Undergraduate Curriculum: An analytical study
title_sort use of concept map as a reinforcement tool in undergraduate curriculum an analytical study
topic concept map
medical teaching
feedback
curriculum
url http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/article_45009_59b71ad9aee6d1fd8a128d80b36408ab.pdf
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