The Surgical Treatment of Infective Endocarditis: A Comprehensive Review

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a severe cardiac complication with high mortality rates, especially when surgical intervention is delayed or absent. This review addresses the expanding role of surgery in managing IE, focusing on the variation in surgical treatment rates, the impact of patient demogra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arian Arjomandi Rad, Alina Zubarevich, Anja Osswald, Robert Vardanyan, Dimitrios E. Magouliotis, Ali Ansaripour, Antonios Kourliouros, Michel Pompeu Sá, Tienush Rassaf, Arjang Ruhparwar, Peyman Sardari Nia, Thanos Athanasiou, Alexander Weymann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/5/464