The Role of Gut Microbiota and the Potential Effects of Probiotics in Heart Failure

Heart failure (HF) remains a significant global health challenge, affecting millions of individuals worldwide and posing a substantial burden on healthcare systems. HF is a syndrome of intricate pathophysiology, involving systemic inflammation, oxidative stress, metabolic perturbations, and maladapt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carmine Petruzziello, Angela Saviano, Luca Luigi Manetti, Noemi Macerola, Veronica Ojetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/2/271