Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions

The p53 gene has the highest mutation frequency in tumors, and its inactivation can lead to malignant transformation, such as cell cycle arrest and apoptotic inhibition. Persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection is the leading cause of cervical cancer. P53 was inactivated by HPV o...

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Main Authors: Jinfeng Xiong, Guannan Li, Xinyu Mei, Jiahui Ding, Hui Shen, Da Zhu, Hui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.826771/full
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author Jinfeng Xiong
Guannan Li
Xinyu Mei
Jiahui Ding
Hui Shen
Da Zhu
Hui Wang
author_facet Jinfeng Xiong
Guannan Li
Xinyu Mei
Jiahui Ding
Hui Shen
Da Zhu
Hui Wang
author_sort Jinfeng Xiong
collection DOAJ
description The p53 gene has the highest mutation frequency in tumors, and its inactivation can lead to malignant transformation, such as cell cycle arrest and apoptotic inhibition. Persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection is the leading cause of cervical cancer. P53 was inactivated by HPV oncoprotein E6, promoting abnormal cell proliferation and carcinogenesis. To study the treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical cancer by restoring p53 expression and inactivating HPV oncoprotein, and to verify the effectiveness of nano drugs based on nucleic acid delivery in cancer treatment, we developed poly (beta-amino ester)537, to form biocompatible and degradable nanoparticles with plasmids (expressing p53 and targeting E7). In vitro and in vivo experiments show that nanoparticles have low toxicity and high transfection efficiency. Nanoparticles inhibited the growth of xenograft tumors and successfully reversed HPV transgenic mice’s cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Our work suggests that the restoration of p53 expression and the inactivation of HPV16 E7 are essential for blocking the development of cervical cancer. This study provides new insights into the precise treatment of HPV-related cervical lesions.
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spelling doaj.art-3251e7adbee54b3ab32d45722fbd47382022-12-22T04:05:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-02-011310.3389/fphar.2022.826771826771Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical LesionsJinfeng Xiong0Guannan Li1Xinyu Mei2Jiahui Ding3Hui Shen4Da Zhu5Hui Wang6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe p53 gene has the highest mutation frequency in tumors, and its inactivation can lead to malignant transformation, such as cell cycle arrest and apoptotic inhibition. Persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection is the leading cause of cervical cancer. P53 was inactivated by HPV oncoprotein E6, promoting abnormal cell proliferation and carcinogenesis. To study the treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical cancer by restoring p53 expression and inactivating HPV oncoprotein, and to verify the effectiveness of nano drugs based on nucleic acid delivery in cancer treatment, we developed poly (beta-amino ester)537, to form biocompatible and degradable nanoparticles with plasmids (expressing p53 and targeting E7). In vitro and in vivo experiments show that nanoparticles have low toxicity and high transfection efficiency. Nanoparticles inhibited the growth of xenograft tumors and successfully reversed HPV transgenic mice’s cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Our work suggests that the restoration of p53 expression and the inactivation of HPV16 E7 are essential for blocking the development of cervical cancer. This study provides new insights into the precise treatment of HPV-related cervical lesions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.826771/fullp53human papillomaviruscervical cancerpoly (beta-amino ester)nanoparticle
spellingShingle Jinfeng Xiong
Guannan Li
Xinyu Mei
Jiahui Ding
Hui Shen
Da Zhu
Hui Wang
Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions
Frontiers in Pharmacology
p53
human papillomavirus
cervical cancer
poly (beta-amino ester)
nanoparticle
title Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions
title_full Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions
title_fullStr Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions
title_full_unstemmed Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions
title_short Co-Delivery of p53 Restored and E7 Targeted Nucleic Acids by Poly (Beta-Amino Ester) Complex Nanoparticles for the Treatment of HPV Related Cervical Lesions
title_sort co delivery of p53 restored and e7 targeted nucleic acids by poly beta amino ester complex nanoparticles for the treatment of hpv related cervical lesions
topic p53
human papillomavirus
cervical cancer
poly (beta-amino ester)
nanoparticle
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.826771/full
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