The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs

Pedagogical field experiences offer valuable learning opportunities in teacher education programs. While most previous studies have exclusively addressed self-perceived competencies, less is known about the extent to which competence objectively changes during internships. With this in mind, this st...

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Main Authors: Max Bauer, Silke Traub, Olga Kunina-Habenicht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1194982/full
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author Max Bauer
Silke Traub
Olga Kunina-Habenicht
author_facet Max Bauer
Silke Traub
Olga Kunina-Habenicht
author_sort Max Bauer
collection DOAJ
description Pedagogical field experiences offer valuable learning opportunities in teacher education programs. While most previous studies have exclusively addressed self-perceived competencies, less is known about the extent to which competence objectively changes during internships. With this in mind, this study aims to examine the development of knowledge on instruction, self-perceived competence, teacher self-efficacy, and their interrelationship during a long- term internship with accompanying or preparatory seminars in educational sciences. Therefore, 275 student teachers were surveyed and structural equation modelling, IRT scaling, and analyses of variances were used as analytical methods. Results of the study revealed a significant change in self- perceived competence and teacher self-efficacy, but only a minimal change in knowledge. The results also showed that accompanying seminars lead to a substantial increase in knowledge relative to preparatory seminars. Furthermore, it turned out that self-perceived competence and its change are less related to knowledge as an objective measure of competence than future teachers’ self- efficacy. Based on these findings, the results from previous studies on student teaching and its effectiveness need to be interpreted more cautiously.
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spelling doaj.art-3253686b30cc48999cb773b102088df62024-02-28T05:09:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2024-02-01910.3389/feduc.2024.11949821194982The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programsMax Bauer0Silke Traub1Olga Kunina-Habenicht2Institute for School and Teaching Development, University of Education Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for School and Teaching Development, University of Education Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for Psychological Assessment, TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, GermanyPedagogical field experiences offer valuable learning opportunities in teacher education programs. While most previous studies have exclusively addressed self-perceived competencies, less is known about the extent to which competence objectively changes during internships. With this in mind, this study aims to examine the development of knowledge on instruction, self-perceived competence, teacher self-efficacy, and their interrelationship during a long- term internship with accompanying or preparatory seminars in educational sciences. Therefore, 275 student teachers were surveyed and structural equation modelling, IRT scaling, and analyses of variances were used as analytical methods. Results of the study revealed a significant change in self- perceived competence and teacher self-efficacy, but only a minimal change in knowledge. The results also showed that accompanying seminars lead to a substantial increase in knowledge relative to preparatory seminars. Furthermore, it turned out that self-perceived competence and its change are less related to knowledge as an objective measure of competence than future teachers’ self- efficacy. Based on these findings, the results from previous studies on student teaching and its effectiveness need to be interpreted more cautiously.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1194982/fullpedagogical field experiencespracticumsschool internshipsseminar pedagogical knowledgeself-perceived competenciesteacher self-efficacy
spellingShingle Max Bauer
Silke Traub
Olga Kunina-Habenicht
The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
Frontiers in Education
pedagogical field experiences
practicums
school internships
seminar pedagogical knowledge
self-perceived competencies
teacher self-efficacy
title The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
title_full The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
title_fullStr The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
title_full_unstemmed The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
title_short The growth of knowledge and self-perceived competence during long-term internships: comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
title_sort growth of knowledge and self perceived competence during long term internships comparing preparatory versus accompanying seminars in teacher education programs
topic pedagogical field experiences
practicums
school internships
seminar pedagogical knowledge
self-perceived competencies
teacher self-efficacy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1194982/full
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