NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information

Abstract Background Inferring the mechanisms that drive transcriptional regulation is of great interest to biologists. Generally, methods that predict physical interactions between transcription factors (TFs) based on positional information of their binding sites (e.g. chromatin immunoprecipitation...

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Main Authors: Stefano Perna, Pietro Pinoli, Stefano Ceri, Limsoon Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:Biology Direct
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13062-020-00268-1
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author Stefano Perna
Pietro Pinoli
Stefano Ceri
Limsoon Wong
author_facet Stefano Perna
Pietro Pinoli
Stefano Ceri
Limsoon Wong
author_sort Stefano Perna
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Inferring the mechanisms that drive transcriptional regulation is of great interest to biologists. Generally, methods that predict physical interactions between transcription factors (TFs) based on positional information of their binding sites (e.g. chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP-Seq) experiments) cannot distinguish between different kinds of interaction at the same binding spots, such as co-operation and competition. Results In this work, we present the Network-Augmented Transcriptional Interaction and Coregulation Analyser (NAUTICA), which employs information from protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks to assign TF-TF interaction candidates to one of three classes: competition, co-operation and non-interactions. NAUTICA filters available PPI network edges and fits a prediction model based on the number of shared partners in the PPI network between two candidate interactors. Conclusions NAUTICA improves on existing positional information-based TF-TF interaction prediction results, demonstrating how PPI information can improve the quality of TF interaction prediction. NAUTICA predictions - both co-operations and competitions - are supported by literature investigation, providing evidence on its capability of providing novel interactions of both kinds. Reviewers This article was reviewed by Zoltán Hegedüs and Endre Barta.
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spelling doaj.art-327f0697ead14375abf691059df5a3672022-12-22T00:01:19ZengBMCBiology Direct1745-61502020-09-0115111810.1186/s13062-020-00268-1NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction informationStefano Perna0Pietro Pinoli1Stefano Ceri2Limsoon Wong3Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria (DEIB), Politecnico di MilanoDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria (DEIB), Politecnico di MilanoDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria (DEIB), Politecnico di MilanoNational University of SingaporeAbstract Background Inferring the mechanisms that drive transcriptional regulation is of great interest to biologists. Generally, methods that predict physical interactions between transcription factors (TFs) based on positional information of their binding sites (e.g. chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP-Seq) experiments) cannot distinguish between different kinds of interaction at the same binding spots, such as co-operation and competition. Results In this work, we present the Network-Augmented Transcriptional Interaction and Coregulation Analyser (NAUTICA), which employs information from protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks to assign TF-TF interaction candidates to one of three classes: competition, co-operation and non-interactions. NAUTICA filters available PPI network edges and fits a prediction model based on the number of shared partners in the PPI network between two candidate interactors. Conclusions NAUTICA improves on existing positional information-based TF-TF interaction prediction results, demonstrating how PPI information can improve the quality of TF interaction prediction. NAUTICA predictions - both co-operations and competitions - are supported by literature investigation, providing evidence on its capability of providing novel interactions of both kinds. Reviewers This article was reviewed by Zoltán Hegedüs and Endre Barta.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13062-020-00268-1Transcription factorsInteraction classificationProtein−protein interactionsTF-TF competitionData-driven analysis
spellingShingle Stefano Perna
Pietro Pinoli
Stefano Ceri
Limsoon Wong
NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information
Biology Direct
Transcription factors
Interaction classification
Protein−protein interactions
TF-TF competition
Data-driven analysis
title NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information
title_full NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information
title_fullStr NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information
title_full_unstemmed NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information
title_short NAUTICA: classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein-protein interaction information
title_sort nautica classifying transcription factor interactions by positional and protein protein interaction information
topic Transcription factors
Interaction classification
Protein−protein interactions
TF-TF competition
Data-driven analysis
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13062-020-00268-1
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AT pietropinoli nauticaclassifyingtranscriptionfactorinteractionsbypositionalandproteinproteininteractioninformation
AT stefanoceri nauticaclassifyingtranscriptionfactorinteractionsbypositionalandproteinproteininteractioninformation
AT limsoonwong nauticaclassifyingtranscriptionfactorinteractionsbypositionalandproteinproteininteractioninformation