Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors

Robot mapping and exploration tasks are crucial for many robotic applications and allow mobile robots to autonomously navigate in unknown environments. An accurate model of the environment is, therefore, essential for the robots to localize and perform navigation. In this paper, we present a line se...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ankit A. Ravankar, Abhijeet Ravankar, Takanori Emaru, Yukinori Kobayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-05-01
Series:SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.13.138
_version_ 1797661042856165376
author Ankit A. Ravankar
Abhijeet Ravankar
Takanori Emaru
Yukinori Kobayashi
author_facet Ankit A. Ravankar
Abhijeet Ravankar
Takanori Emaru
Yukinori Kobayashi
author_sort Ankit A. Ravankar
collection DOAJ
description Robot mapping and exploration tasks are crucial for many robotic applications and allow mobile robots to autonomously navigate in unknown environments. An accurate model of the environment is, therefore, essential for the robots to localize and perform navigation. In this paper, we present a line segment based mapping of indoor environments using range sensors for solving the simultaneous localization and mapping problem. The proposed method uses a modified Hough transform algorithm for line segment detection from laser range sensor data. The line extraction algorithm incorporates a noise model from the range sensor along with robot pose uncertainties. The proposed method is integrated with the extended Kalman filter. The extracted lines are merged to represent different structure in the environment correctly, and we show the results of our mapping method on simulated and real data sets. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of building an accurate line segment map of the environment for robot navigation.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T18:38:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-32a915d84c6f44d08ceeb02a630eb275
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1884-9970
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T18:38:33Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
spelling doaj.art-32a915d84c6f44d08ceeb02a630eb2752023-10-12T13:43:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration1884-99702020-05-0113313814710.9746/jcmsi.13.13812103296Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range SensorsAnkit A. Ravankar0Abhijeet Ravankar1Takanori Emaru2Yukinori Kobayashi3Division of Human Mechanical Systems and Design, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kitami Institute of TechnologyDivision of Human Mechanical Systems and Design, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido UniversityDivision of Human Mechanical Systems and Design, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido UniversityRobot mapping and exploration tasks are crucial for many robotic applications and allow mobile robots to autonomously navigate in unknown environments. An accurate model of the environment is, therefore, essential for the robots to localize and perform navigation. In this paper, we present a line segment based mapping of indoor environments using range sensors for solving the simultaneous localization and mapping problem. The proposed method uses a modified Hough transform algorithm for line segment detection from laser range sensor data. The line extraction algorithm incorporates a noise model from the range sensor along with robot pose uncertainties. The proposed method is integrated with the extended Kalman filter. The extracted lines are merged to represent different structure in the environment correctly, and we show the results of our mapping method on simulated and real data sets. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of building an accurate line segment map of the environment for robot navigation.http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.13.138robot mappingline segment extractionnoise modelingsimultaneous localization and mappingextended kalman filter
spellingShingle Ankit A. Ravankar
Abhijeet Ravankar
Takanori Emaru
Yukinori Kobayashi
Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors
SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
robot mapping
line segment extraction
noise modeling
simultaneous localization and mapping
extended kalman filter
title Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors
title_full Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors
title_fullStr Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors
title_short Line Segment Extraction and Polyline Mapping for Mobile Robots in Indoor Structured Environments Using Range Sensors
title_sort line segment extraction and polyline mapping for mobile robots in indoor structured environments using range sensors
topic robot mapping
line segment extraction
noise modeling
simultaneous localization and mapping
extended kalman filter
url http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.13.138
work_keys_str_mv AT ankitaravankar linesegmentextractionandpolylinemappingformobilerobotsinindoorstructuredenvironmentsusingrangesensors
AT abhijeetravankar linesegmentextractionandpolylinemappingformobilerobotsinindoorstructuredenvironmentsusingrangesensors
AT takanoriemaru linesegmentextractionandpolylinemappingformobilerobotsinindoorstructuredenvironmentsusingrangesensors
AT yukinorikobayashi linesegmentextractionandpolylinemappingformobilerobotsinindoorstructuredenvironmentsusingrangesensors