Ice Formation during PEM Fuel Cell Cold Start: Acceptable or Not?
Abstract Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell faces the inevitable challenge of the cold start at a sub‐freezing temperature. Understanding the underlying degradation mechanisms in the cold start and developing a better starting strategy to achieve a quick startup with no degradation are essenti...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-08-01
|
Series: | Advanced Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302151 |