Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia

Herbicides are on the rise across the developing world. Herbicides may come with several advantages but can also undermine environmental and human health. In the quest to assess the trade-offs of herbicides one aspect has received limited attention: the role of edible weeds, which can be key element...

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Main Authors: Thomas Daum, Alysha Vehre, Carolin Schweizerhof, Christoph Schunko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2022.2065949
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author Thomas Daum
Alysha Vehre
Carolin Schweizerhof
Christoph Schunko
author_facet Thomas Daum
Alysha Vehre
Carolin Schweizerhof
Christoph Schunko
author_sort Thomas Daum
collection DOAJ
description Herbicides are on the rise across the developing world. Herbicides may come with several advantages but can also undermine environmental and human health. In the quest to assess the trade-offs of herbicides one aspect has received limited attention: the role of edible weeds, which can be key elements of rural food baskets, yet are targeted by herbicides. Using a survey with 158 households and a range of qualitative methods, this study examines the role of edible weeds for rural diets in Zambia and how herbicides affect the consumption of edible weeds. The results suggest that edible weeds are an integral part of rural diets, i.e. during the ‘hunger months’. While the herbicide revolution poses risks to the availability of edible weeds, herbicide use did not (yet) affect their consumption, likely because still few households use herbicides and only fractions of the farmland are sprayed. Long-term herbicide users are, however less likely to consume edible weeds. Given the potential trade-offs between herbicides, edible weeds, and food and nutrition security, this topic should continue to be monitored and policymakers should pay more attention to such trade-offs when promoting herbicides.
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spelling doaj.art-33485713a6ca4a888b253b55019072cd2023-09-20T10:18:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Agricultural Sustainability1473-59031747-762X2022-11-012061166118010.1080/14735903.2022.20659492065949Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from ZambiaThomas Daum0Alysha Vehre1Carolin Schweizerhof2Christoph Schunko3University of HohenheimUniversity of HohenheimUniversity of HohenheimUniversity of Natural Resources and Life SciencesHerbicides are on the rise across the developing world. Herbicides may come with several advantages but can also undermine environmental and human health. In the quest to assess the trade-offs of herbicides one aspect has received limited attention: the role of edible weeds, which can be key elements of rural food baskets, yet are targeted by herbicides. Using a survey with 158 households and a range of qualitative methods, this study examines the role of edible weeds for rural diets in Zambia and how herbicides affect the consumption of edible weeds. The results suggest that edible weeds are an integral part of rural diets, i.e. during the ‘hunger months’. While the herbicide revolution poses risks to the availability of edible weeds, herbicide use did not (yet) affect their consumption, likely because still few households use herbicides and only fractions of the farmland are sprayed. Long-term herbicide users are, however less likely to consume edible weeds. Given the potential trade-offs between herbicides, edible weeds, and food and nutrition security, this topic should continue to be monitored and policymakers should pay more attention to such trade-offs when promoting herbicides.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2022.2065949agrochemicalsethnobotanyfood systemsintensificationnutrition-sensitive agriculture
spellingShingle Thomas Daum
Alysha Vehre
Carolin Schweizerhof
Christoph Schunko
Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia
International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
agrochemicals
ethnobotany
food systems
intensification
nutrition-sensitive agriculture
title Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia
title_full Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia
title_fullStr Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia
title_full_unstemmed Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia
title_short Edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution. A case study from Zambia
title_sort edible weeds and food and nutrition security in the face of the herbicide revolution a case study from zambia
topic agrochemicals
ethnobotany
food systems
intensification
nutrition-sensitive agriculture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2022.2065949
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