Association of PD-1/PD-L1 expression and Epstein-–Barr virus infection in patients with invasive breast cancer

Abstract Purpose Causative factors of breast cancer include infections, such as Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection. The aim of this study was to analyze the clinicopathological features of EBV-positive (IBC) and determine if EBV affects programmed cell death receptor 1 (PD-1)/PD ligand 1 (PD-L1) exp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei-tong Zhang, Gui-lu Zhu, Wu-qin Xu, Wei Zhang, Hui-zhen Wang, Ya-bing Wang, Yong-xiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:Diagnostic Pathology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13000-022-01234-3