Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology

Background Communication gaps, whether incomplete or fragmented communication, have been the cause of many disasters in human civilisation. Coordination of healthcare is directly related to proper communication and handoffs among multidisciplinary teams throughout multiple shifts during a patient’s...

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Main Authors: Brittan F Carsten, Pawan Bhandari, Benjamin J Fortney, Danielle S Wilmes, Cassandra M Nelson, Amy L Brien, Rachel M Walth, Gokhan Anil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-11-01
Series:BMJ Open Quality
Online Access:https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/12/4/e002306.full
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author Brittan F Carsten
Pawan Bhandari
Benjamin J Fortney
Danielle S Wilmes
Cassandra M Nelson
Amy L Brien
Rachel M Walth
Gokhan Anil
author_facet Brittan F Carsten
Pawan Bhandari
Benjamin J Fortney
Danielle S Wilmes
Cassandra M Nelson
Amy L Brien
Rachel M Walth
Gokhan Anil
author_sort Brittan F Carsten
collection DOAJ
description Background Communication gaps, whether incomplete or fragmented communication, have been the cause of many disasters in human civilisation. Coordination of healthcare is directly related to proper communication and handoffs among multidisciplinary teams throughout multiple shifts during a patient’s hospitalisation.Local problem Patient surveys and direct patient feedback at Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, Minnesota, indicated that patient communication with physicians and nurses had declined in 2017 and 2018. Viewing this as an opportunity for improvement, our leadership initiated several changes to increase physician and nurse communication with patients, which resulted in no notable improvements.Methods A systematic quality improvement approach was implemented by using Six Sigma methodology. Stakeholders from multidisciplinary teams were assembled as the project team. The five steps of Six Sigma methodology (Define, Measure, Analyse, Improve and Control) were followed to create a quality improvement intervention.Intervention We developed a standardised and easy-to-use bedside team rounding tool to improve patient communication with physicians and nurses.Results Postintervention patient satisfaction top-box scores exceeded target improvements for both physician (from 78.5% to 82.0%, p<0.01) and nurse (from 80.5% to 83.1%, p=0.04) communication domains. Physicians had a 33-point increase in percentile rank (from 41st to 74th percentile rank), and nurses had a 25-point increase in percentile rank (from 59th to 84th percentile rank). This increase in communication ranked our institution at the top of national benchmark organisations.Conclusions Overwhelmingly positive patient feedback was achieved, and postintervention employee satisfaction was primarily positive when compared with preintervention satisfaction.
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spelling doaj.art-3388779aed934f9480387f40d92fe5332024-01-04T23:40:08ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open Quality2399-66412023-11-0112410.1136/bmjoq-2023-002306Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodologyBrittan F Carsten0Pawan Bhandari1Benjamin J Fortney2Danielle S Wilmes3Cassandra M Nelson4Amy L Brien5Rachel M Walth6Gokhan Anil7Nursing, Mayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USAMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USAMayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USANursing, Mayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USANursing, Mayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USAMayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USANursing, Mayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USAMayo Clinic Health System – Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato, Minnesota, USABackground Communication gaps, whether incomplete or fragmented communication, have been the cause of many disasters in human civilisation. Coordination of healthcare is directly related to proper communication and handoffs among multidisciplinary teams throughout multiple shifts during a patient’s hospitalisation.Local problem Patient surveys and direct patient feedback at Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, Minnesota, indicated that patient communication with physicians and nurses had declined in 2017 and 2018. Viewing this as an opportunity for improvement, our leadership initiated several changes to increase physician and nurse communication with patients, which resulted in no notable improvements.Methods A systematic quality improvement approach was implemented by using Six Sigma methodology. Stakeholders from multidisciplinary teams were assembled as the project team. The five steps of Six Sigma methodology (Define, Measure, Analyse, Improve and Control) were followed to create a quality improvement intervention.Intervention We developed a standardised and easy-to-use bedside team rounding tool to improve patient communication with physicians and nurses.Results Postintervention patient satisfaction top-box scores exceeded target improvements for both physician (from 78.5% to 82.0%, p<0.01) and nurse (from 80.5% to 83.1%, p=0.04) communication domains. Physicians had a 33-point increase in percentile rank (from 41st to 74th percentile rank), and nurses had a 25-point increase in percentile rank (from 59th to 84th percentile rank). This increase in communication ranked our institution at the top of national benchmark organisations.Conclusions Overwhelmingly positive patient feedback was achieved, and postintervention employee satisfaction was primarily positive when compared with preintervention satisfaction.https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/12/4/e002306.full
spellingShingle Brittan F Carsten
Pawan Bhandari
Benjamin J Fortney
Danielle S Wilmes
Cassandra M Nelson
Amy L Brien
Rachel M Walth
Gokhan Anil
Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology
BMJ Open Quality
title Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology
title_full Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology
title_fullStr Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology
title_full_unstemmed Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology
title_short Quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with Six Sigma methodology
title_sort quality improvement initiative to improve communication domains of patient satisfaction in a regional community hospital with six sigma methodology
url https://bmjopenquality.bmj.com/content/12/4/e002306.full
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