Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles

Objective This study investigated the meat quality characteristics, endogenous proteolytic enzymes, collagen content, and myosin heavy chain (MyHC) isoforms of different muscles of Thai native cattle (TNC). Methods Infraspinatus (IF), Longissimus thoracis (LT), and Supraspinatus (SS) muscles were ob...

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Main Authors: Chanporn Chaosap, Panneepa Sivapirunthep, Ronachai Sitthigripong, Piyada Tavitchasri, Sabaiporn Maduae, Tipyaporn Kusee, Jutarat Setakul, Kazeem Adeyemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2021-09-01
Series:Animal Bioscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-20-0798.pdf
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author Chanporn Chaosap
Panneepa Sivapirunthep
Ronachai Sitthigripong
Piyada Tavitchasri
Sabaiporn Maduae
Tipyaporn Kusee
Jutarat Setakul
Kazeem Adeyemi
author_facet Chanporn Chaosap
Panneepa Sivapirunthep
Ronachai Sitthigripong
Piyada Tavitchasri
Sabaiporn Maduae
Tipyaporn Kusee
Jutarat Setakul
Kazeem Adeyemi
author_sort Chanporn Chaosap
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study investigated the meat quality characteristics, endogenous proteolytic enzymes, collagen content, and myosin heavy chain (MyHC) isoforms of different muscles of Thai native cattle (TNC). Methods Infraspinatus (IF), Longissimus thoracis (LT), and Supraspinatus (SS) muscles were obtained from two TNC breeds, Kho-Lan (KL, n = 7) and Kho-Isaan (KI, n = 7). The muscle and meat characteristics of TNC breeds and their relationship with MyHC expression were examined. Results Three MyHC isoforms namely MyHC I, MyHC IIa, and MyHC IIx were detected in the muscles. The KL had higher (p<0.05) MyHC IIx than the KI. The IF muscle had higher (p<0.05) MyHC I compared to other muscles. The LT muscle had the least MyHC I. The LT had higher (p<0.05) MyHC IIx than the IF and SS muscles. The IF presented the least MyHC IIx. The KL had higher (p<0.05) lightness and moisture content and lower crude protein, redness, cooking loss, shear force, and calpastatin than the KI. The glycogen, total collagen, soluble collagen, crude protein, ash contents, and troponin T degradation product of IF and SS were lower (p<0.05) than that of LT. Ether extract in LT was lower (p<0.05) than that of IF and SS. The percentage of MyHC I, MyHC IIa, and MyHC IIx were significantly correlated with muscle and meat characteristics of TNC. Conclusion These results suggest that the differences in the MyHC isoforms may partly account for the variation in meat quality between breeds and among muscles of TNC.
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spelling doaj.art-33a0f4a437af4f759b396f4075d083602022-12-21T21:59:46ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAnimal Bioscience2765-01892765-02352021-09-013491514152410.5713/ab.20.079824704Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle musclesChanporn Chaosap0Panneepa Sivapirunthep1Ronachai Sitthigripong2Piyada Tavitchasri3Sabaiporn Maduae4Tipyaporn Kusee5Jutarat Setakul6Kazeem Adeyemi7 Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Department of Animal Technology and Fishery, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Department of Animal Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Prince of Chumphon Campus, Chumphon 86160, Thailand Department of Animal Technology and Fishery, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Department of Animal Technology and Fishery, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Department of Animal Technology and Fishery, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, PMB 1515, Ilorin, NigeriaObjective This study investigated the meat quality characteristics, endogenous proteolytic enzymes, collagen content, and myosin heavy chain (MyHC) isoforms of different muscles of Thai native cattle (TNC). Methods Infraspinatus (IF), Longissimus thoracis (LT), and Supraspinatus (SS) muscles were obtained from two TNC breeds, Kho-Lan (KL, n = 7) and Kho-Isaan (KI, n = 7). The muscle and meat characteristics of TNC breeds and their relationship with MyHC expression were examined. Results Three MyHC isoforms namely MyHC I, MyHC IIa, and MyHC IIx were detected in the muscles. The KL had higher (p<0.05) MyHC IIx than the KI. The IF muscle had higher (p<0.05) MyHC I compared to other muscles. The LT muscle had the least MyHC I. The LT had higher (p<0.05) MyHC IIx than the IF and SS muscles. The IF presented the least MyHC IIx. The KL had higher (p<0.05) lightness and moisture content and lower crude protein, redness, cooking loss, shear force, and calpastatin than the KI. The glycogen, total collagen, soluble collagen, crude protein, ash contents, and troponin T degradation product of IF and SS were lower (p<0.05) than that of LT. Ether extract in LT was lower (p<0.05) than that of IF and SS. The percentage of MyHC I, MyHC IIa, and MyHC IIx were significantly correlated with muscle and meat characteristics of TNC. Conclusion These results suggest that the differences in the MyHC isoforms may partly account for the variation in meat quality between breeds and among muscles of TNC.http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-20-0798.pdfcalpaincalpastatincollagenglycogentroponin
spellingShingle Chanporn Chaosap
Panneepa Sivapirunthep
Ronachai Sitthigripong
Piyada Tavitchasri
Sabaiporn Maduae
Tipyaporn Kusee
Jutarat Setakul
Kazeem Adeyemi
Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles
Animal Bioscience
calpain
calpastatin
collagen
glycogen
troponin
title Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles
title_full Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles
title_fullStr Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles
title_full_unstemmed Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles
title_short Meat quality, post-mortem proteolytic enzymes, and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different Thai native cattle muscles
title_sort meat quality post mortem proteolytic enzymes and myosin heavy chain isoforms of different thai native cattle muscles
topic calpain
calpastatin
collagen
glycogen
troponin
url http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-20-0798.pdf
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