Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma
The understanding of ion dynamics in plasma applications has received significant attention. In this study, we examined these effects between He and Ar species, focusing on the Ar ion flux on the substrate. To control heterogeneous collisions, we varied the He addition rate at fixed chamber pressure...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-08-01
|
Series: | Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5746 |
_version_ | 1797582239599427584 |
---|---|
author | Inho Seong Sijun Kim Minsu Choi Woobeen Lee Wonnyoung Jeong Chulhee Cho Yebin You Youngseok Lee Youbin Seol Shinjae You |
author_facet | Inho Seong Sijun Kim Minsu Choi Woobeen Lee Wonnyoung Jeong Chulhee Cho Yebin You Youngseok Lee Youbin Seol Shinjae You |
author_sort | Inho Seong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The understanding of ion dynamics in plasma applications has received significant attention. In this study, we examined these effects between He and Ar species, focusing on the Ar ion flux on the substrate. To control heterogeneous collisions, we varied the He addition rate at fixed chamber pressure and the chamber pressure at fixed Ar/He ratio in an inductively coupled Ar/He plasma source. Throughout the experiments, we maintained an electron density in the bulk plasma and plasma potential as a constant value by adjusting the RF power and applying an additional DC bias to eliminate any disturbances caused by the plasma. Our findings revealed that the addition of He enhances the Ar ion flux, despite a decrease in the Ar ion density at the plasma–sheath boundary due to the presence of He ions. Moreover, we found that this enhancement becomes more prominent with increasing pressure at a fixed He addition rate. These results suggest that the heterogeneous charge transfer collision between Ar atoms and He ions in the sheath region creates additional Ar ions, ultimately leading to an increased Ar ion flux on the substrate. This finding highlights the potential of utilizing heterogeneous charge transfer collisions to enhance ion flux in plasma processing, without the employment of additional equipment. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:19:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-33c43fe95ad24d479f006f4d0a852f83 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:19:17Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-33c43fe95ad24d479f006f4d0a852f832023-11-19T08:25:19ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-08-011617574610.3390/ma16175746Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He PlasmaInho Seong0Sijun Kim1Minsu Choi2Woobeen Lee3Wonnyoung Jeong4Chulhee Cho5Yebin You6Youngseok Lee7Youbin Seol8Shinjae You9Applied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaApplied Physics Lab for PLasma Engineering (APPLE), Department of Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaThe understanding of ion dynamics in plasma applications has received significant attention. In this study, we examined these effects between He and Ar species, focusing on the Ar ion flux on the substrate. To control heterogeneous collisions, we varied the He addition rate at fixed chamber pressure and the chamber pressure at fixed Ar/He ratio in an inductively coupled Ar/He plasma source. Throughout the experiments, we maintained an electron density in the bulk plasma and plasma potential as a constant value by adjusting the RF power and applying an additional DC bias to eliminate any disturbances caused by the plasma. Our findings revealed that the addition of He enhances the Ar ion flux, despite a decrease in the Ar ion density at the plasma–sheath boundary due to the presence of He ions. Moreover, we found that this enhancement becomes more prominent with increasing pressure at a fixed He addition rate. These results suggest that the heterogeneous charge transfer collision between Ar atoms and He ions in the sheath region creates additional Ar ions, ultimately leading to an increased Ar ion flux on the substrate. This finding highlights the potential of utilizing heterogeneous charge transfer collisions to enhance ion flux in plasma processing, without the employment of additional equipment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5746ion fluxion energy distribution functionHe additioncharge transfer collisionheterogeneous charge transfer collision |
spellingShingle | Inho Seong Sijun Kim Minsu Choi Woobeen Lee Wonnyoung Jeong Chulhee Cho Yebin You Youngseok Lee Youbin Seol Shinjae You Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma Materials ion flux ion energy distribution function He addition charge transfer collision heterogeneous charge transfer collision |
title | Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma |
title_full | Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma |
title_fullStr | Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma |
title_short | Enhancement of Ar Ion Flux on the Substrate by Heterogeneous Charge Transfer Collision of Ar Atom with He Ion in an Inductively Coupled Ar/He Plasma |
title_sort | enhancement of ar ion flux on the substrate by heterogeneous charge transfer collision of ar atom with he ion in an inductively coupled ar he plasma |
topic | ion flux ion energy distribution function He addition charge transfer collision heterogeneous charge transfer collision |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5746 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT inhoseong enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT sijunkim enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT minsuchoi enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT woobeenlee enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT wonnyoungjeong enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT chulheecho enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT yebinyou enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT youngseoklee enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT youbinseol enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma AT shinjaeyou enhancementofarionfluxonthesubstratebyheterogeneouschargetransfercollisionofaratomwithheioninaninductivelycoupledarheplasma |