Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey

ncreasing in demand and imports of cheese is parallel to an increase in cheese production annually. High cheese production is directly proportional to generation of whey. Whey is considered as wastewater and usually directly disposed to environment causing a detrimental impact such as water pollutio...

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Main Authors: Fina Ayu Tegarwati, Ana Fairuza Fajriana, Dwi Pujiana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian 2019-12-01
Series:Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture, and Agroindustrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://afssaae.ub.ac.id/index.php/afssaae/article/view/15
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author Fina Ayu Tegarwati
Ana Fairuza Fajriana
Dwi Pujiana
author_facet Fina Ayu Tegarwati
Ana Fairuza Fajriana
Dwi Pujiana
author_sort Fina Ayu Tegarwati
collection DOAJ
description ncreasing in demand and imports of cheese is parallel to an increase in cheese production annually. High cheese production is directly proportional to generation of whey. Whey is considered as wastewater and usually directly disposed to environment causing a detrimental impact such as water pollution. Whey contains 55% of dairy protein and is potential to be used for nata seed growth. Therefore, it is necessary to valorise whey into a high value-added product. This research aimed to use nutrient-rich whey wastewater as a medium of development for Acetobacter xylinum bacteria in the production of nata de whey, as well as to investigate the effect of of sucrose addition to the characteristics of nata de whey. The research design used was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors of Acetobacter xylinum (inoculum) concentration (i.e. 5, 10, and 15%) and sucrose concentration (i.e. 3, 4, and 5%). The results showed that the treatment with addition of 10% inoculum and 4% sucrose produced the nata de whey with superior quality. The resulted nata de whey has pH of 3.2 ± 0.13, total sugar of 4.24 ± 1.11%, total acid of 1.67 ± 0.08%, yield of 84.41 ± 7.27%, thickness of 1.345 ± 0.18 mm, and moisture content of 83.4 ± 1.97%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-340a0d2e4f3d451cb175e78b51767b9a2022-12-22T02:28:31ZengUniversitas Brawijaya, Fakultas Teknologi PertanianAdvances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture, and Agroindustrial Engineering2622-59212622-59212019-12-0122737910.21776/ub.afssaae.2019.002.02.5Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de wheyFina Ayu TegarwatiAna Fairuza FajrianaDwi Pujianancreasing in demand and imports of cheese is parallel to an increase in cheese production annually. High cheese production is directly proportional to generation of whey. Whey is considered as wastewater and usually directly disposed to environment causing a detrimental impact such as water pollution. Whey contains 55% of dairy protein and is potential to be used for nata seed growth. Therefore, it is necessary to valorise whey into a high value-added product. This research aimed to use nutrient-rich whey wastewater as a medium of development for Acetobacter xylinum bacteria in the production of nata de whey, as well as to investigate the effect of of sucrose addition to the characteristics of nata de whey. The research design used was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors of Acetobacter xylinum (inoculum) concentration (i.e. 5, 10, and 15%) and sucrose concentration (i.e. 3, 4, and 5%). The results showed that the treatment with addition of 10% inoculum and 4% sucrose produced the nata de whey with superior quality. The resulted nata de whey has pH of 3.2 ± 0.13, total sugar of 4.24 ± 1.11%, total acid of 1.67 ± 0.08%, yield of 84.41 ± 7.27%, thickness of 1.345 ± 0.18 mm, and moisture content of 83.4 ± 1.97%, respectively.https://afssaae.ub.ac.id/index.php/afssaae/article/view/15acetobacter xylinumcheesenata de whey
spellingShingle Fina Ayu Tegarwati
Ana Fairuza Fajriana
Dwi Pujiana
Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture, and Agroindustrial Engineering
acetobacter xylinum
cheese
nata de whey
title Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
title_full Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
title_fullStr Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
title_short Utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
title_sort utilization of whey waste as a substrate for making nata de whey
topic acetobacter xylinum
cheese
nata de whey
url https://afssaae.ub.ac.id/index.php/afssaae/article/view/15
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AT anafairuzafajriana utilizationofwheywasteasasubstrateformakingnatadewhey
AT dwipujiana utilizationofwheywasteasasubstrateformakingnatadewhey