Spatial gradients of supply and demand of ecosystem services within cities

The supply and demand of ecosystem services (ES) present apparent spatial heterogeneities within cities, with a higher demand but limited supply in urban centers, and vice versa in suburban and rural areas. However, there is still a lack of theory and relevant quantitative tools to quantify the dist...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Quanyi Liu, Huimin Liu, Gang Xu, Binbin Lu, Xi Wang, Jiansong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2301405X